Luke 5:27

The Call of Levi; Eating with Sinners

5:27 After this, Jesus went out and saw a tax collector named Levi sitting at the tax booth. “Follow me,” he said to him.

Luke 22:30

22:30 that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

Luke 22:56

22:56 Then a slave girl, seeing him as he sat in the firelight, stared at him and said, “This man was with him too!”

tn Grk “And after.” Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

tn Grk “he”; the referent (Jesus) has been supplied in the translation for clarity.

sn See the note on tax collectors in 3:12.

sn It is possible that Levi is a second name for Matthew, because people often used alternative names in 1st century Jewish culture.

tn While “tax office” is sometimes given as a translation for τελώνιον (telwnion; so L&N 57.183), this could give the modern reader a false impression of an indoor office with all its associated furnishings.

sn Follow me. For similar calls on the part of Jesus see Luke 5:10-11; 9:23, 59; 18:22.

tn This verb is future indicative, and thus not subordinate to “grant” (διατίθεμαι, diatiqemai) as part of the result clause beginning with ἵνα ἔσθητε ({ina esqhte) at the beginning of v. 30. It is better understood as a predictive future.

sn The statement you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel looks at the future authority the Twelve will have when Jesus returns. They will share in Israel’s judgment.

13 tn The Greek term here is παιδίσκη (paidiskh), referring to a slave girl or slave woman.