12:54 Jesus 10 also said to the crowds, “When you see a cloud rising in the west, 11 you say at once, ‘A rainstorm 12 is coming,’ and it does.
1 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
2 sn This cloud is the cloud of God’s presence and the voice is his as well.
3 tn Or “appeared.”
4 tn Or “surrounded.”
5 tn Grk “And then” (καὶ τότε, kai tote). Here καί has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.
6 sn An allusion to Dan 7:13. Here is Jesus returning with full judging authority.
9 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.
10 tc Most
11 sn The expression listen to him comes from Deut 18:15 and makes two points: 1) Jesus is a prophet like Moses, a leader-prophet, and 2) they have much yet to learn from him.
13 tn Grk “He”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity. Here καί (kai) has been translated as “also” and δέ (de) has not been translated.
14 sn A cloud rising in the west refers to moisture coming from the Mediterranean Sea.
15 tn The term ὄμβρος (ombro") refers to heavy rain, such as in a thunderstorm (L&N 14.12).