16:18 Pride 2 goes 3 before destruction,
and a haughty spirit before a fall. 4
1 tn Grk “But so that”; the verb “has happened” is implied.
2 sn The two lines of this proverb are synonymous parallelism, and so there are parasynonyms. “Pride” is paired with “haughty spirit” (“spirit” being a genitive of specification); and “destruction” is matched with “a tottering, falling.”
3 tn Heb “[is] before destruction.”
4 sn Many proverbs have been written in a similar way to warn against the inevitable disintegration and downfall of pride. W. McKane records an Arabic proverb: “The nose is in the heavens, the seat is in the mire” (Proverbs [OTL], 490).