23:1 Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples,
5:4 “Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. 3
5:5 “Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.
5:6 “Blessed are those who hunger 4 and thirst for righteousness, for they will be satisfied.
5:7 “Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.
5:8 “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.
1 tn Grk “is a gift,” that is, something dedicated to God.
2 tn Grk “Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing.”
3 sn The promise they will be comforted is the first of several “reversals” noted in these promises. The beatitudes and the reversals that accompany them serve in the sermon as an invitation to enter into God’s care, because one can know God cares for those who turn to him.
4 sn Those who hunger are people like the poor Jesus has already mentioned. The term has OT roots both in conjunction with the poor (Isa 32:6-7; 58:6-7, 9-10; Ezek 18:7, 16) or by itself (Ps 37:16-19; 107:9).