1:54 The Israelites did according to all that the Lord commanded Moses 1 – that is what they did.
20:27 So Moses did as the Lord commanded; and they went up Mount Hor in the sight 4 of the whole community.
31:31 So Moses and Eleazar the priest did as the Lord commanded Moses.
36:10 As the Lord had commanded Moses, so the daughters of Zelophehad did.
1 tc The LXX adds “and Aaron.”
2 tn The verb is simply “stand,” but in the more general sense of waiting to hear the answer.
3 tn The cohortative may be subordinated to the imperative: “stand…[that I] may hear.”
3 tn Heb “eyes.”
4 tn This could be translated “position him,” or “have him stand,” since it is the causative stem of the verb “to stand.”
5 tn The verb is the Piel perfect of צִוָּה (tsivvah, literally “to command”). The verb has a wide range of meanings, and so here in this context the idea of instructing gives way to a more general sense of commissioning for duty. The verb in sequence is equal to the imperfect of instruction.
6 tn Heb “in their eyes.”
5 tn Heb “spoke.”
6 tn Heb “hand.”
6 sn Many modern biblical scholars assume that this passage is fictitious. The text says that they killed every male, but Judges accounts for the Midianites. The texts can be harmonized rather simply – they killed every Midianite who was in the battle. Midianite tribes and cities dotted the whole region, but that does not mean Israel went and killed every single one of them. There apparently was a core of Midianites whom Balaam had influenced to pervert Israel.