23:24 Indeed, the people will rise up like a lioness,
and like a lion raises himself up;
they will not lie down until they eat their 1 prey,
and drink the blood of the slain.” 2
1 tn The pronoun “their” has been supplied for clarity; it is not present in the Hebrew text.
2 sn The oracle compares Israel first to a lion, or better, lioness, because she does the tracking and hunting of food while the lion moves up and down roaring and distracting the prey. But the lion is also the traditional emblem of Judah, Dan and Gad, as well as the symbol of royalty. So this also supports the motif of royalty as well as power for Israel.
3 sn The ritual of lifting the hands filled with the offering and waving them in the presence of the
4 sn The “wave offering” may be interpreted as a “special gift” to be transferred to the
5 tn The imperfect tense here would then have the nuance of permission. It is not an instruction at this point; rather, the prohibition has been lifted and the person is free to drink wine.