Proverbs 29:17

29:17 Discipline your child, and he will give you rest;

he will bring you happiness.

Deuteronomy 8:5

8:5 Be keenly aware that just as a parent disciplines his child, the Lord your God disciplines you.

Psalms 103:13

103:13 As a father has compassion on his children,

so the Lord has compassion on his faithful followers.


tn The verb, a Hiphil imperfect with a suffix, could be subordinated to the preceding imperative to form a purpose clause (indirect volitive classification): “that he may give you rest.” The same then could apply to the second part of the verse.

tn Heb “your soul.” The noun נַפְשֶׁךָ (nafshekha, “your soul”) is a synecdoche of part (= inner soul) for the whole person (= you); see, e.g., Isa 43:4; 51:23; BDB 600 s.v. 4.a.2.

sn The parallelism of this verse is synthetic; the second half adds the idea of “delight/pleasure” to that of “rest.” So a disciplined child will both relieve anxiety (“give…rest”) and bring happiness to the parents.

tn Heb “just as a man disciplines his son.” The Hebrew text reflects the patriarchal idiom of the culture.

tn Or “sons,” but the Hebrew term sometimes refers to children in general.

tn Heb “those who fear him.”