Psalms 82:2-3

82:2 He says, ¹  “How long will you make unjust legal decisions

and show favoritism to the wicked? ²  (Selah)

82:3 Defend the cause of the poor and the fatherless! ³ 

Vindicate the oppressed and suffering!

James 3:17

3:17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, accommodating, ⁴  full of mercy and good fruit, ⁵  impartial, and not hypocritical. ⁶ 

¹ tn The words “he says” are supplied in the translation to indicate that the following speech is God’s judicial decision (see v. 1).

² tn Heb “and the face of the wicked lift up.”

³ tn The Hebrew noun יָתוֹם (yatom) refers to one who has lost his father (not necessarily his mother, see Ps 109:9). Because they were so vulnerable and were frequently exploited, fatherless children are often mentioned as epitomizing the oppressed (see Pss 10:14; 68:5; 94:6; 146:9; as well as Job 6:27; 22:9; 24:3, 9; 29:12; 31:17, 21).

⁴ tn Or “willing to yield,” “open to persuasion.”

⁵ tn Grk “fruits.” The plural Greek term καρπούς has been translated with the collective singular “fruit.”

⁶ tn Or “sincere.”