Psalms 120:1-2

Psalm 120

A song of ascents.

120:1 In my distress I cried out

to the Lord and he answered me.

120:2 I said, “O Lord, rescue me

from those who lie with their lips

and those who deceive with their tongue.


sn Psalm 120. The genre and structure of this psalm are uncertain. It begins like a thanksgiving psalm, with a brief notice that God has heard the psalmist’s prayer for help and has intervened. But v. 2 is a petition for help, followed by a taunt directed toward enemies (vv. 3-4) and a lament (vv. 5-7). Perhaps vv. 2-7 recall the psalmist’s prayer when he cried out to the Lord.

sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

tn The words “I said” are supplied in the translation for clarification. See the introductory note for this psalm.

tn Or “my life.”

tn Heb “from a lip of falsehood.”

tn Heb “from a tongue of deception.”