Psalms 33:3

33:3 Sing to him a new song!

Play skillfully as you shout out your praises to him!

Psalms 66:1

Psalm 66

For the music director; a song, a psalm.

66:1 Shout out praise to God, all the earth!

Psalms 87:1

Psalm 87

Written by the Korahites; a psalm, a song.

87:1 The Lord’s city is in the holy hills.

Psalms 96:1

Psalm 96

96:1 Sing to the Lord a new song!

Sing to the Lord, all the earth!

Psalms 120:1

Psalm 120

A song of ascents.

120:1 In my distress I cried out

to the Lord and he answered me.

Psalms 123:1

Psalm 123 10 

A song of ascents. 11 

123:1 I look up 12  toward you,

the one enthroned 13  in heaven.

Psalms 128:1

Psalm 128 14 

A song of ascents. 15 

128:1 How blessed is every one of the Lord’s loyal followers, 16 

each one who keeps his commands! 17 

Psalms 129:1

Psalm 129 18 

A song of ascents. 19 

129:1 “Since my youth they have often attacked me,”

let Israel say.

Psalms 132:1

Psalm 132 20 

A song of ascents. 21 

132:1 O Lord, for David’s sake remember

all his strenuous effort, 22 

Psalms 137:4

137:4 How can we sing a song to the Lord

in a foreign land?


sn A new song is appropriate because the Lord is constantly intervening in the lives of his people in fresh and exciting ways.

tn Heb “play skillfully with a loud shout.”

sn Psalm 66. The psalmist praises God because he has delivered his people from a crisis.

sn Psalm 87. The psalmist celebrates the Lord’s presence in Zion and the special status of its citizens.

tn Heb “his foundation [is] in the hills of holiness.” The expression “his foundation” refers here by metonymy to the Lord’s dwelling place in Zion. The “hills” are the ones surrounding Zion (see Pss 125:2; 133:3).

sn Psalm 96. The psalmist summons everyone to praise the Lord, the sovereign creator of the world who preserves and promotes justice in the earth.

sn A new song is appropriate because the Lord is constantly intervening in the world as its just king. See also Pss 33:3; 40:3; 98:1.

sn Psalm 120. The genre and structure of this psalm are uncertain. It begins like a thanksgiving psalm, with a brief notice that God has heard the psalmist’s prayer for help and has intervened. But v. 2 is a petition for help, followed by a taunt directed toward enemies (vv. 3-4) and a lament (vv. 5-7). Perhaps vv. 2-7 recall the psalmist’s prayer when he cried out to the Lord.

10 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

11 sn Psalm 123. The psalmist, speaking for God’s people, acknowledges his dependence on God in the midst of a crisis.

12 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

13 tn Heb “I lift my eyes.”

14 tn Heb “sitting.” The Hebrew verb יָשַׁב (yashav) is here used metonymically of “sitting enthroned” (see Pss 9:7; 29:10; 55:19; 102:12).

13 sn Psalm 128. The psalmist observes that the godly individual has genuine happiness because the Lord rewards such a person with prosperity and numerous children.

14 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

15 tn Heb “every fearer of the Lord.”

16 tn Heb “the one who walks in his ways.”

15 sn Psalm 129. Israel affirms God’s justice and asks him to destroy the enemies of Zion.

16 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

17 sn Psalm 132. The psalmist reminds God of David’s devotion and of his promises concerning David’s dynasty and Zion.

18 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.

19 tn Heb “all his affliction.” This may refer to David’s strenuous and tireless efforts to make provision for the building of the temple (see 1 Chr 22:14). Some prefer to revocalize the text as עַנַוָתוֹ (’anavato, “his humility”).