Psalms 59:5

59:5 You, O Lord God, the invincible warrior, the God of Israel,

rouse yourself and punish all the nations!

Have no mercy on any treacherous evildoers! (Selah)

Matthew 18:17

18:17 If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. If he refuses to listen to the church, treat him like a Gentile or a tax collector.


tn HebLord, God, Hosts.” One expects the construct form אֱלֹהֵי (’elohey) before צְבָאוֹת (tsÿvaot, “hosts”). See Ps 89:9, but יְהוָה אֱלֹהִים (yÿhvahelohim) precedes צְבָאוֹת (tsÿvaot) in Pss 80:4, 19; 84:8 as well.

tn Heb “wake up to punish” (see Pss 35:23; 44:23).

tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.

tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.

tn Grk “let him be to you as.”

tn Or “a pagan.”

sn To treat him like a Gentile or a tax collector means not to associate with such a person. See the note on tax collectors in 5:46.