9:16 The Lord revealed himself;
he accomplished justice;
the wicked were ensnared by their own actions. 1 (Higgaion. 2 Selah)
59:13 Angrily wipe them out! Wipe them out so they vanish!
Let them know that God rules
in Jacob and to the ends of the earth! (Selah)
For the music director; according to the al-tashcheth style; 4 a prayer 5 of David, written when Saul sent men to surround his house and murder him. 6
59:1 Deliver me from my enemies, my God!
Protect me 7 from those who attack me! 8
18:37 I chase my enemies and catch 9 them;
I do not turn back until I wipe them out.
18:2 The Lord is my high ridge, 10 my stronghold, 11 my deliverer.
My God is my rocky summit where 12 I take shelter, 13
my shield, the horn that saves me, 14 and my refuge. 15
For the music director; a psalm of David.
19:1 The heavens declare the glory of God; 17
the sky displays his handiwork. 18
5:16 The Lord who commands armies will be exalted 19 when he punishes, 20
the sovereign God’s authority will be recognized when he judges. 21
16:21 The Lord said, 22
“So I will now let this wicked people know –
I will let them know my mighty power in judgment.
Then they will know that my name is the Lord.” 23
30:19 I will execute judgments on Egypt.
Then they will know that I am the Lord.’”
1 tn Heb “by the work of his hands [the] wicked [one] was ensnared. The singular form רָשָׁע (rasha’, “wicked”) is collective or representative here (see vv. 15, 17). The form נוֹקֵשׁ (noqesh) appears to be an otherwise unattested Qal form (active participle) from נָקַשׁ (naqash), but the form should be emended to נוֹקַשׁ (noqash), a Niphal perfect from יָקַשׁ (yaqash).
2 tn This is probably a technical musical term.
3 sn Psalm 59. The psalmist calls down judgment on his foreign enemies, whom he compares to ravenous wild dogs.
4 tn Heb “do not destroy.” Perhaps this refers to a particular style of music, a tune title, or a musical instrument. These words also appear in the superscription to Pss 57-58, 75.
5 tn The precise meaning of the Hebrew word מִכְתָּם (miktam), which also appears in the heading to Pss 16, 56-58, 60 is uncertain. HALOT 582-83 s.v. defines it as “inscription.”
6 tn Heb “when Saul sent and they watched his house in order to kill him.”
7 tn Or “make me secure”; Heb “set me on high.”
8 tn Heb “from those who raise themselves up [against] me.”
9 tn 2 Sam 22:38 reads “destroy.”
10 sn My high ridge. This metaphor pictures God as a rocky, relatively inaccessible summit, where one would be able to find protection from enemies. See 1 Sam 23:25, 28.
11 sn My stronghold. David often found safety in such strongholds. See 1 Sam 22:4-5; 24:22; 2 Sam 5:9, 17; 23:14.
12 tn Or “in whom.”
13 sn Take shelter. “Taking shelter” in the Lord is an idiom for seeking his protection. Seeking his protection presupposes and even demonstrates the subject’s loyalty to the Lord. In the psalms those who “take shelter” in the Lord are contrasted with the wicked and equated with those who love, fear and serve the Lord (Pss 5:11-12; 31:17-20; 34:21-22).
14 tn Heb “the horn of my salvation”; or “my saving horn.”
15 tn Or “my elevated place.” The parallel version of this psalm in 2 Sam 22:3 adds at this point, “my refuge, my savior, [you who] save me from violence.”
16 sn Psalm 19. The psalmist praises God for his self-revelation in the heavens and in the Mosaic law. The psalmist concludes with a prayer, asking the Lord to keep him from sinning and to approve of his thoughts and words.
17 sn God’s glory refers here to his royal majesty and power.
18 tn Heb “and the work of his hands the sky declares.” The participles emphasize the ongoing testimony of the heavens/sky.
19 tn Or “elevated”; TEV “the Lord Almighty shows his greatness.”
20 tn Heb “by judgment/justice.” When God justly punishes the evildoers denounced in the preceding verses, he will be recognized as a mighty warrior.
21 tn Heb “The holy God will be set apart by fairness.” In this context God’s holiness is his sovereign royal authority, which implies a commitment to justice (see the note on the phrase “the sovereign king of Israel” in 1:4). When God judges evildoers as they deserve, his sovereignty will be acknowledged.
22 tn The words “The
23 tn Or “So I will make known to those nations, I will make known to them at this time my power and my might. Then they will know that my name is the