Revelation 6:9

6:9 Now when the Lamb opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls of those who had been violently killed because of the word of God and because of the testimony they had given.

Revelation 9:13

9:13 Then the sixth angel blew his trumpet, and I heard a single voice coming from the horns on the golden altar that is before God,

Exodus 37:25-26

The Making of the Altar of Incense

37:25 He made the incense altar of acacia wood. Its length was a foot and a half and its width a foot and a half – a square – and its height was three feet. Its horns were of one piece with it. 37:26 He overlaid it with pure gold – its top, its four walls, and its horns – and he made a surrounding border of gold for it.

Exodus 40:26

40:26 And he put the gold altar in the tent of meeting in front of the curtain,


tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the introduction of a new and somewhat different topic after the introduction of the four riders.

tn Or “murdered.” See the note on the word “butcher” in 6:4.

tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

tc ‡ Several key mss (Ì47 א1 A 0207 1611 2053 2344 pc lat syh co) lack the word τεσσάρων (tessarwn, “four”) before κεράτων (keratwn, “horns”). The word seems to have been added by scribes because a “horned” altar (described in the OT [Exod 30:2, 10]) could have only four “horns” or projections at the corners. NA27 includes the word in brackets, indicating doubts as to its authenticity.

tn Heb “from it were its horns,” meaning that they were made from the same piece.

tn Heb “roof.”

tn Heb “its walls around.”

tn Heb “and he made for it border gold around.”