Revelation 8:2-4

8:2 Then ¹  I saw the seven angels who stand before God, and seven trumpets were given to them. 8:3 Another ²  angel holding ³  a golden censer ⁴  came and was stationed ⁵  at the altar. A ⁶  large amount of incense was given to him to offer up, with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar that is before the throne. 8:4 The ⁷  smoke coming from the incense, ⁸  along with the prayers of the saints, ascended before God from the angel’s hand.

¹ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

² tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

³ tn Grk “having.”

⁴ sn A golden censer was a bowl in which incense was burned. The imagery suggests the OT role of the priest.

⁵ tn The verb “to station” was used to translate ἑστάθη (Jestaqh) because it connotes the idea of purposeful arrangement in English, which seems to be the idea in the Greek.

⁶ tn Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation. Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

³ tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

⁴ tn The expression τῶν θυμιαμάτων (twn qumiamatwn) is taken as a “genitive of producer,” i.e., the noun in the genitive produces the head noun.