Romans 13:7

13:7 Pay everyone what is owed: taxes to whom taxes are due, revenue to whom revenue is due, respect to whom respect is due, honor to whom honor is due.

Galatians 6:1-2

Support One Another

6:1 Brothers and sisters, if a person is discovered in some sin, you who are spiritual restore such a person in a spirit of gentleness. Pay close attention to yourselves, so that you are not tempted too. 6:2 Carry one another’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ.

Galatians 2:1

Confirmation from the Jerusalem Apostles

2:1 Then after fourteen years I went up to Jerusalem again with Barnabas, taking Titus along too.

Galatians 2:1

Confirmation from the Jerusalem Apostles

2:1 Then after fourteen years I went up to Jerusalem again with Barnabas, taking Titus along too.

Philemon 1:9-10

1:9 I would rather appeal to you on the basis of love – I, Paul, an old man 10  and even now a prisoner for the sake of Christ Jesus 11 1:10 I am appealing 12  to you concerning my child, whose spiritual father I have become 13  during my imprisonment, 14  that is, Onesimus,

James 3:17

3:17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, accommodating, 15  full of mercy and good fruit, 16  impartial, and not hypocritical. 17 

James 3:1

The Power of the Tongue

3:1 Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers and sisters, 18  because you know that we will be judged more strictly. 19 

James 5:5-6

5:5 You have lived indulgently and luxuriously on the earth. You have fattened your hearts in a day of slaughter. 20  5:6 You have condemned and murdered the righteous person, although he does not resist you. 21 


tn Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:11.

tn Here ἄνθρωπος (anqrwpo") is used in a generic sense, referring to both men and women.

tn Or “some transgression” (L&N 88.297).

sn Who are spiritual refers to people who are controlled and directed by God’s Spirit.

tn Or “with a gentle spirit” or “gently.”

tn Grk “taking careful notice.”

map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.

map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.

tn Or “encourage.”

tn Or perhaps “an ambassador” (so RSV, TEV), reading πρεσβευτής for πρεσβύτης (a conjecture proposed by Bentley, cf. BDAG 863 s.v. πρεσβύτης). NRSV reads “old man” and places “ambassador” in a note.

tn Grk “a prisoner of Christ Jesus.”

tn Or “I am encouraging…”

tn Grk “my child whom I have begotten.” The adjective “spiritual” has been supplied before “father” in the translation to clarify for the modern reader that Paul did not literally father a child during his imprisonment. Paul’s point is that he was instrumental in Onesimus’ conversion while in prison.

sn During my imprisonment. Apparently Onesimus became a believer under Paul’s shepherding while he [Paul] was a prisoner in Rome.

tn Or “willing to yield,” “open to persuasion.”

tn Grk “fruits.” The plural Greek term καρπούς has been translated with the collective singular “fruit.”

tn Or “sincere.”

tn Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:2.

tn Grk “will receive a greater judgment.”

sn James’ point seems to be that instead of seeking deliverance from condemnation, they have defied God’s law (fattened your hearts) and made themselves more likely objects of his judgment (in a day of slaughter).

tn Literally a series of verbs without connectives, “you have condemned, you have murdered…he does not resist.”