Mark 4:1-28
The Parable of the Sower
4:1 Again he began to teach by the lake. Such a large crowd gathered around him that he got into a boat on the lake and sat there while the whole crowd was on the shore by the lake.
4:2 He taught them many things in parables, and in his teaching said to them:
4:3 “Listen! A sower went out to sow.
4:4 And as he sowed, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured it.
4:5 Other seed fell on rocky ground where it did not have much soil. It sprang up at once because the soil was not deep.
4:6 When the sun came up it was scorched, and because it did not have sufficient root, it withered.
4:7 Other seed fell among the thorns, and they grew up and choked it, and it did not produce grain.
4:8 But other seed fell on good soil and produced grain, sprouting and growing; some yielded thirty times as much, some sixty, and some a hundred times.”
4:9 And he said, “Whoever has ears to hear had better listen!”
The Purpose of Parables
4:10 When he was alone, those around him with the twelve asked him about the parables.
4:11 He said to them, “The secret of the kingdom of God has been given to you. But to those outside, everything is in parables,
4:12 so that although they look they may look but not see,
and although they hear they may hear but not understand,
so they may not repent and be forgiven.”
4:13 He said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? Then how will you understand any parable?
4:14 The sower sows the word.
4:15 These are the ones on the path where the word is sown: Whenever they hear, immediately Satan comes and snatches the word that was sown in them.
4:16 These are the ones sown on rocky ground: As soon as they hear the word, they receive it with joy.
4:17 But they have no root in themselves and do not endure. Then, when trouble or persecution comes because of the word, immediately they fall away.
4:18 Others are the ones sown among thorns: They are those who hear the word,
4:19 but worldly cares, the seductiveness of wealth, and the desire for other things come in and choke the word, and it produces nothing.
4:20 But these are the ones sown on good soil: They hear the word and receive it and bear fruit, one thirty times as much, one sixty, and one a hundred.”
The Parable of the Lamp
4:21 He also said to them, “A lamp isn’t brought to be put under a basket or under a bed, is it? Isn’t it to be placed on a lampstand?
4:22 For nothing is hidden except to be revealed, and nothing concealed except to be brought to light.
4:23 If anyone has ears to hear, he had better listen!”
4:24 And he said to them, “Take care about what you hear. The measure you use will be the measure you receive, and more will be added to you.
4:25 For whoever has will be given more, but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken from him.”
The Parable of the Growing Seed
4:26 He also said, “The kingdom of God is like someone who spreads seed on the ground.
4:27 He goes to sleep and gets up, night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows, though he does not know how.
4:28 By itself the soil produces a crop, first the stalk, then the head, then the full grain in the head.