Discovery Box1 Chronicles 13:1-2
Context13:1 David consulted with his military officers, including those who led groups of a thousand and those who led groups of a hundred. 1 13:2 David said to the whole Israelite assembly, “If you so desire and the Lord our God approves, 2 let’s spread the word 3 to our brothers who remain in all the regions of Israel, and to the priests and Levites in their cities, 4 so they may join us.
Proverbs 11:14
Context11:14 When there is no guidance 5 a nation falls,
but there is success 6 in the abundance of counselors.
[13:1] 1 tn Heb “and David consulted with the officers of thousands and hundreds, to every ruler.”
[13:2] 2 tn Heb “If to you [it is] good and from the
[13:2] 3 tn Heb “let us spread and let us send.” The words “the word” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
[13:2] 4 tn Heb “in the cities of their pasturelands.”
[11:14] 5 tn The word תַּחְבֻּלוֹת (takhvulot, “guidance; direction”) is derived from the root I חָבַל (khaval, “rope-pulling” and “steering” or “directing” a ship; BDB 286 s.v.). Thus spiritual guidance is like steering a ship, here the ship of state (R. N. Whybray, Proverbs [CBC], 68; Prov 1:5). Advice is necessary for the success of a nation.
[11:14] 6 tn Heb “victory.” This term תְּשׁוּעָה (teshu’ah) means “salvation” or “victory” (BDB 448 s.v.); cf. NAB, TEV “security”; NRSV, NLT “safety.” Here, it connotes “success” as the antithesis of the nation falling. The setting could be one of battle or economics. Victory or success will be more likely with good advice. This assumes that the counselors are wise.
