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1 Chronicles 17:1-2

Context
God Makes a Promise to David

17:1 When David had settled into his palace, 1  he 2  said to Nathan the prophet, “Look, I am living in a palace 3  made from cedar, while the ark of the Lord’s covenant is under a tent.” 4  17:2 Nathan said to David, “You should do whatever you have in mind, 5  for God is with you.”

1 Chronicles 7:2

Context

7:2 The sons of Tola:

Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Jibsam, 6  and Samuel. 7  They were leaders of their families. 8  In the time of David there were 22,600 warriors listed in Tola’s genealogical records. 9 

1 Chronicles 7:1

Context
Issachar’s Descendants

7:1 The sons of Issachar:

Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron – four in all.

1 Chronicles 7:1-12

Context
Issachar’s Descendants

7:1 The sons of Issachar:

Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron – four in all.

7:2 The sons of Tola:

Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Jibsam, 10  and Samuel. 11  They were leaders of their families. 12  In the time of David there were 22,600 warriors listed in Tola’s genealogical records. 13 

7:3 The son 14  of Uzzi:

Izrachiah.

The sons of Izrahiah:

Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and Isshiah. All five were leaders.

7:4 According to the genealogical records of their families, they had 36,000 warriors available for battle, for they had numerous wives and sons. 15  7:5 Altogether the genealogical records of the clans of Issachar listed 87,000 warriors. 16 

Benjamin’s Descendants

7:6 The sons of Benjamin: 17 

Bela, Beker, and Jediael – three in all.

7:7 The sons of Bela:

Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri. The five of them were leaders of their families. There were 22,034 warriors listed in their genealogical records.

7:8 The sons of Beker:

Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alameth. All these were the sons of Beker. 7:9 There were 20,200 family leaders and warriors listed in their genealogical records.

7:10 The son 18  of Jediael:

Bilhan.

The sons of Bilhan:

Jeush, Benjamin, Ehud, Kenaanah, Zethan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. 7:11 All these were the sons of Jediael. Listed in their genealogical records were 17,200 family leaders and warriors who were capable of marching out to battle.

7:12 The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir; the Hushites were descendants of Aher. 19 

Jeremiah 22:13-15

Context
Judgment on Jehoiakim

22:13 “‘Sure to be judged 20  is the king who builds his palace using injustice

and treats people unfairly while adding its upper rooms. 21 

He makes his countrymen work for him for nothing.

He does not pay them for their labor.

22:14 He says, “I will build myself a large palace

with spacious upper rooms.”

He cuts windows in its walls,

panels it 22  with cedar, and paints its rooms red. 23 

22:15 Does it make you any more of a king

that you outstrip everyone else in 24  building with cedar?

Just think about your father.

He was content that he had food and drink. 25 

He did what was just and right. 26 

So things went well with him.

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[17:1]  1 tn Heb “house.”

[17:1]  2 tn Heb “David.” The pronoun “he” has been used in the translation here to avoid redundancy in keeping with contemporary English style.

[17:1]  3 tn Heb “house.”

[17:1]  4 tn Heb “tent curtains.”

[17:2]  5 tn Heb “all which is in your heart.”

[7:2]  6 tn Many English versions spell this name “Ibsam.”

[7:2]  7 tn Many English versions retain a form of this name closer to the Hebrew, i.e., “Shemuel.”

[7:2]  8 tn Heb “heads of the house of their fathers.”

[7:2]  9 tn Heb “to Tola [there were] warriors by their generations, their number in the days of David [was] 22,600.”

[7:2]  10 tn Many English versions spell this name “Ibsam.”

[7:2]  11 tn Many English versions retain a form of this name closer to the Hebrew, i.e., “Shemuel.”

[7:2]  12 tn Heb “heads of the house of their fathers.”

[7:2]  13 tn Heb “to Tola [there were] warriors by their generations, their number in the days of David [was] 22,600.”

[7:3]  14 tn The Hebrew text has the plural “sons,” but only one son is listed.

[7:4]  15 tn Heb “and unto them by their generations to the house of their fathers [were] troops of war of battle, 36,000, for they had many wives and sons.”

[7:5]  16 tn Heb “and their brothers, according to all the clans of Issachar, the warriors [were] 87,000 listed in the genealogical records for all.”

[7:6]  17 tc The Hebrew text has simply “Benjamin,” but בְּנֵי (bÿney, “sons of”) has dropped out by haplography (בְּנֵי בִּנְיָמִן, bÿney binyamin).

[7:10]  18 tn The Hebrew text has the plural “sons,” but only one son is listed.

[7:12]  19 tn The name “Aher” appears as “Ahiram” in Num 26:38.

[22:13]  20 sn Heb “Woe.” This particle is used in laments for the dead (cf., e.g., 1 Kgs 13:30; Jer 34:5) and as an introductory particle in indictments against a person on whom judgment is pronounced (cf., e.g., Isa 5:8, 11; Jer 23:1). The indictment is found here in vv. 13-17 and the announcement of judgment in vv. 18-19.

[22:13]  21 tn Heb “Woe to the one who builds his house by unrighteousness and its upper rooms with injustice using his neighbor [= countryman] as a slave for nothing and not giving to him his wages.”

[22:14]  22 tc The MT should be emended to read חַלֹּנָיו וְסָפוֹן (khallonayv vÿsafon) instead of חַלֹּנָי וְסָפוּן (khallonay vÿsafon), i.e., the plural noun with third singular suffix rather than the first singular suffix and the infinitive absolute rather than the passive participle. The latter form then parallels the form for “paints” and functions in the same way (cf. GKC 345 §113.z for the infinitive with vav [ו] continuing a perfect). The errors in the MT involve reading the וְ once instead of twice (haplography) and reading the וּ (u) for the וֹ (o).

[22:14]  23 tn The word translated “red” only occurs here and in Ezek 23:14 where it refers to the pictures of the Babylonians on the wall of the temple. Evidently this was a favorite color for decoration. It is usually identified as vermilion, a mineral product from red ocher (cf. C. L. Wickwire, “Vermilion,” IDB 4:748).

[22:15]  24 tn For the use of this verb see Jer 12:5 where it is used of Jeremiah “competing” with horses. The form is a rare Tiphel (see GKC 153 §55.h).

[22:15]  25 tn Heb “Your father, did he not eat and drink and do justice and right.” The copulative vav in front of the verbs here (all Hebrew perfects) shows that these actions are all coordinate not sequential. The contrast drawn here between the actions of Jehoiakim and Josiah show that the phrase eating and drinking should be read in the light of the same contrasts in Eccl 2 which ends with the note of contentment in Eccl 2:24 (see also Eccl 3:13; 5:18 [5:17 HT]; 8:15). The question is, of course, rhetorical setting forth the positive role model against which Jehoiakim’s actions are to be condemned. The key terms here are “then things went well with him” which is repeated in the next verse after the reiteration of Josiah’s practice of justice.

[22:15]  26 sn The father referred to here is the godly king Josiah. He followed the requirements for kings set forth in 22:3 in contrast to his son who did not (22:13).



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