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2 Samuel 8:18

Context
8:18 Benaiah son of Jehoida supervised 1  the Kerithites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were priests. 2 

Isaiah 1:15

Context

1:15 When you spread out your hands in prayer,

I look the other way; 3 

when you offer your many prayers,

I do not listen,

because your hands are covered with blood. 4 

Micah 3:4

Context

3:4 Someday these sinners will cry to the Lord for help, 5 

but he will not answer them.

He will hide his face from them at that time,

because they have done such wicked deeds.”

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[8:18]  1 tc The translation follows the Syriac Peshitta, Targum, and Vulgate in reading “over,” rather than the simple conjunction that appears in MT. See also the parallel passage in 1 Chr 18:17.

[8:18]  2 sn That David’s sons could have been priests, in light of the fact that they were not of the priestly lineage, is strange. One must assume either (1) that the word “priest” (כֹּהֵן, kohen) during this period of time could be used in a broader sense of “chief ruler” (KJV); “chief minister” (ASV, NASB), or “royal adviser” (NIV), perhaps based on the parallel passage in 1 Chr 18:17 which has “the king’s leading officials”, or (2) that in David’s day members of the king’s family could function as a special category of “priests” (cf. NLT “priestly leaders”). The latter option seems to be the more straightforward way of understanding the word in 2 Sam 8:18.

[1:15]  3 tn Heb “I close my eyes from you.”

[1:15]  4 sn This does not just refer to the blood of sacrificial animals, but also the blood, as it were, of their innocent victims. By depriving the poor and destitute of proper legal recourse and adequate access to the economic system, the oppressors have, for all intents and purposes, “killed” their victims.

[3:4]  5 tn Heb “then they will cry out to the Lord.” The words “Someday these sinners” have been supplied in the translation for clarification.



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