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Genesis 30:27

Context

30:27 But Laban said to him, “If I have found favor in your sight, please stay here, 1  for I have learned by divination 2  that the Lord has blessed me on account of you.”

Genesis 39:5

Context
39:5 From the time 3  Potiphar 4  appointed him over his household and over all that he owned, the Lord blessed 5  the Egyptian’s household for Joseph’s sake. The blessing of the Lord was on everything that he had, both 6  in his house and in his fields. 7 

Genesis 39:23

Context
39:23 The warden did not concern himself 8  with anything that was in Joseph’s 9  care because the Lord was with him and whatever he was doing the Lord was making successful.

Proverbs 3:9-10

Context

3:9 Honor 10  the Lord from your wealth

and from the first fruits of all your crops; 11 

3:10 then your barns will be filled completely, 12 

and your vats 13  will overflow 14  with new wine.

Malachi 3:10

Context

3:10 “Bring the entire tithe into the storehouse 15  so that there may be food in my temple. Test me in this matter,” says the Lord who rules over all, “to see if I will not open for you the windows of heaven and pour out for you a blessing until there is no room for it all.

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[30:27]  1 tn The words “please stay here” have been supplied in the translation for clarification and for stylistic reasons.

[30:27]  2 tn Or perhaps “I have grown rich and the Lord has blessed me” (cf. NEB). See J. Finkelstein, “An Old Babylonian Herding Contract and Genesis 31:38f.,” JAOS 88 (1968): 34, n. 19.

[39:5]  3 tn Heb “and it was from then.”

[39:5]  4 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Potiphar) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[39:5]  5 sn The Hebrew word translated blessed carries the idea of enrichment, prosperity, success. It is the way believers describe success at the hand of God. The text illustrates the promise made to Abraham that whoever blesses his descendants will be blessed (Gen 12:1-3).

[39:5]  6 tn Heb “in the house and in the field.” The word “both” has been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.

[39:5]  7 sn The passage gives us a good picture of Joseph as a young man who was responsible and faithful, both to his master and to his God. This happened within a very short time of his being sold into Egypt. It undermines the view that Joseph was a liar, a tattletale, and an arrogant adolescent.

[39:23]  8 tn Heb “was not looking at anything.”

[39:23]  9 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Joseph) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[3:9]  10 tn The imperative כַּבֵּד (kabbed, “honor”) functions as a command, instruction, counsel or exhortation. To honor God means to give him the rightful place of authority by rendering to him gifts of tribute. One way to acknowledge God in one’s ways (v. 6) is to honor him with one’s wealth (v. 9).

[3:9]  11 tn Heb “produce.” The noun תְּבוּאָה (tÿvuah) has a two-fold range of meaning: (1) “product; yield” of the earth (= crops; harvest) and (2) “income; revenue” in general (BDB 100 s.v.). The imagery in vv. 9-10 is agricultural; however, all Israelites – not just farmers – were expected to give the best portion (= first fruits) of their income to Lord.

[3:10]  12 tn Heb “with plenty” (so KJV, NASB, NRSV); NIV “to overflowing.” The noun שָׂבָע (sava’, “plenty; satiety”) functions as an adverbial accusative of manner or contents: “completely.”

[3:10]  13 sn This pictures the process of pressing grapes in which the upper receptacle is filled with grapes and the lower one catches the juice. The harvest of grapes will be so plentiful that the lower vat will overflow with grape juice. The pictures in v. 10 are metonymies of effect for cause (= the great harvest that God will provide when they honor him).

[3:10]  14 tn Heb “burst open.” The verb פָּרַץ (parats, “to burst open”) functions as hyperbole here to emphasize the fullness of the wine vats (BDB 829 s.v. 9).

[3:10]  15 tn The Hebrew phrase בֵּית הָאוֹצָר (bet haotsar, here translated “storehouse”) refers to a kind of temple warehouse described more fully in Nehemiah (where the term לִשְׁכָּה גְדוֹלָה [lishkah gÿdolah, “great chamber”] is used) as a place for storing grain, frankincense, temple vessels, wine, and oil (Neh 13:5). Cf. TEV “to the Temple.”



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