Isaiah 34:10
Context34:10 Night and day it will burn; 1
its smoke will ascend continually.
Generation after generation it will be a wasteland
and no one will ever pass through it again.
Matthew 3:12
Context3:12 His winnowing fork 2 is in his hand, and he will clean out his threshing floor and will gather his wheat into the storehouse, 3 but the chaff he will burn up with inextinguishable fire.” 4
[34:10] 1 tn Heb “it will not be extinguished.”
[3:12] 2 sn A winnowing fork was a pitchfork-like tool used to toss threshed grain in the air so that the wind blew away the chaff, leaving the grain to fall to the ground. The note of purging is highlighted by the use of imagery involving sifting though threshed grain for the useful kernels.
[3:12] 3 tn Or “granary,” “barn” (referring to a building used to store a farm’s produce rather than a building to house livestock).
[3:12] 4 sn The image of fire that cannot be extinguished is from the OT: Job 20:26; Isa 34:8-10; 66:24.