Numbers 19:16
Context19:16 And whoever touches the body of someone killed with a sword in the open fields, 1 or the body of someone who died of natural causes, 2 or a human bone, or a grave, will be unclean seven days. 3
Hosea 4:2
Context4:2 There is only cursing, lying, murder, stealing, and adultery.
They resort to violence and bloodshed. 4
[19:16] 1 tn The expression for “in the open field” is literally “upon the face of the field” (עַל־פְּנֵי הַשָּׂדֶה, ’al pÿne hassadeh). This ruling is in contrast now to what was contacted in the tent.
[19:16] 2 tn Heb “a dead body”; but in contrast to the person killed with a sword, this must refer to someone who died of natural causes.
[19:16] 3 sn See Matt 23:27 and Acts 23:3 for application of this by the time of Jesus.
[4:2] 4 tn Heb “they break out and bloodshed touches bloodshed.” The Hebrew term פָּרַץ (parats, “to break out”) refers to violent and wicked actions (BDB 829 s.v. פָּרַץ 7; HALOT 972 s.v. פרץ 6.c). It is used elsewhere in a concrete sense to describe breaking through physical barriers. Here it is used figuratively to describe breaking moral barriers and restraints (cf. TEV “Crimes increase, and there is one murder after another”).