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Psalms 97:4

Context

97:4 His lightning bolts light up the world;

the earth sees and trembles.

Habakkuk 3:4

Context

3:4 He is as bright as lightning; 1 

a two-pronged lightning bolt flashes from his hand. 2 

This is the outward display of his power. 3 

Revelation 18:1

Context
Babylon is Destroyed

18:1 After these things I saw another angel, who possessed great authority, coming down out of heaven, and the earth was lit up by his radiance. 4 

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[3:4]  1 tn Heb “[His] radiance is like light.” Some see a reference to sunlight, but the Hebrew word אוֹר (’or) here refers to lightning, as the context indicates (see vv. 4b, 9, 11). The word also refers to lightning in Job 36:32 and 37:3, 11, 15.

[3:4]  2 tn Heb “two horns from his hand to him.” Sharp, pointed lightning bolts have a “horn-like” appearance. The weapon of “double lightning” appears often in Mesopotamian representations of gods. See Elizabeth Van Buren, Symbols of the Gods in Mesopotamian Art (AnOr), 70-73.

[3:4]  3 tn Heb “and there [is] the covering of his strength”; or “and there is his strong covering.” The meaning of this line is unclear. The point may be that the lightning bolts are merely a covering, or outward display, of God’s raw power. In Job 36:32 one reads that God “covers his hands with light [or, “lightning”].”

[18:1]  4 tn Grk “glory”; but often in the sense of splendor, brightness, or radiance (see L&N 14.49).



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