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Revelation 11:12

Context
11:12 Then 1  they 2  heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them: “Come up here!” So the two prophets 3  went up to heaven in a cloud while 4  their enemies stared at them.

Exodus 19:24

Context
19:24 The Lord said to him, “Go, get down, and come up, and Aaron with you, but do not let the priests and the people force their way through to come up to the Lord, lest he break through against them.”

Exodus 24:12

Context

24:12 5 The Lord said to Moses, “Come up to me to the mountain and remain there, and I will give you the stone tablets 6  with 7  the law and the commandments that I have written, so that you may teach them.” 8 

Exodus 34:2-3

Context
34:2 Be prepared 9  in the morning, and go up in the morning to Mount Sinai, and station yourself 10  for me there on the top of the mountain. 34:3 No one is to come up with you; do not let anyone be seen anywhere on the mountain; not even the flocks or the herds may graze in front of that mountain.”
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[11:12]  1 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[11:12]  2 tn Though the nearest antecedent to the subject of ἤκουσαν (hkousan) is the people (“those who were watching them”), it could also be (based on what immediately follows) that the two prophets are the ones who heard the voice.

[11:12]  3 tn Grk “they”; the referent (the two prophets) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[11:12]  4 tn The conjunction καί (kai) seems to be introducing a temporal clause contemporaneous in time with the preceding clause.

[24:12]  5 sn Now the last part is recorded in which Moses ascends to Yahweh to receive the tablets of stone. As Moses disappears into the clouds, the people are given a vision of the glory of Yahweh.

[24:12]  6 sn These are the stone tablets on which the Ten Commandments would be written. This is the first time they are mentioned. The commandments were apparently proclaimed by God first and then proclaimed to the people by Moses. Now that they have been formally agreed on and ratified, they will be written by God on stone for a perpetual covenant.

[24:12]  7 tn Or “namely”; or “that is to say.” The vav (ו) on the noun does not mean that this is in addition to the tablets of stone; the vav is explanatory. Gesenius has “to wit”; see GKC 484-85 §154.a, n. 1(b).

[24:12]  8 tn The last word of the verse is לְהוֹרֹתָם (lÿhorotam), the Hiphil infinitive construct of יָרָה (yarah). It serves as a purpose clause, “to teach them,” meaning “I am giving you this Law and these commands in order that you may teach them.” This duty to teach the Law will be passed especially to parents (Deut 6:6-9, 20-25) and to the tribe of Levi as a whole (Deut 33:9-10; Mal 2:1-9).

[34:2]  9 tn The form is a Niphal participle that means “be prepared, be ready.” This probably means that Moses was to do in preparation what the congregation had to do back in Exod 19:11-15.

[34:2]  10 sn The same word is used in Exod 33:21. It is as if Moses was to be at his post when Yahweh wanted to communicate to him.



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