Revelation 19:10
Context19:10 So 1 I threw myself down 2 at his feet to worship him, but 3 he said, “Do not do this! 4 I am only 5 a fellow servant 6 with you and your brothers 7 who hold to the testimony about 8 Jesus. Worship God, for the testimony about Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.”
Revelation 20:12
Context20:12 And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne. Then 9 books were opened, and another book was opened – the book of life. 10 So 11 the dead were judged by what was written in the books, according to their deeds. 12
[19:10] 1 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the implied result of the angel’s announcement.
[19:10] 2 tn Grk “I fell down at his feet.” BDAG 815 s.v. πίπτω 1.b.α.ב. has “fall down, throw oneself to the ground as a sign of devotion or humility, before high-ranking persons or divine beings.”
[19:10] 3 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “but” to indicate the contrast present in this context.
[19:10] 4 tn On the elliptical expression ὅρα μή (Jora mh) BDAG 720 s.v. ὁράω B.2 states: “Elliptically…ὅρα μή (sc. ποιήσῃς) watch out! don’t do that! Rv 19:10; 22:9.”
[19:10] 5 tn The lowliness of a slave is emphasized in the Greek text with the emphatic position of σύνδουλος (sundoulo"). The use of “only” helps to bring this nuance out in English.
[19:10] 6 tn Grk “fellow slave.” See the note on the word “servants” in v. 2.
[19:10] 7 tn The Greek term “brother” literally refers to family relationships, but here it is used in a broader sense to connote familial relationships within the family of God (cf. BDAG 18 s.v. ἀδελφός 2.a).
[19:10] 8 tn The genitive ᾿Ιησοῦ (Ihsou) has been translated as an objective genitive here. A subjective genitive, also possible, would produce the meaning “who hold to what Jesus testifies.”
[20:12] 9 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.
[20:12] 10 tn Grk “another book was opened, which is of life.”
[20:12] 11 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the implied result of the books being opened.
[20:12] 12 tn Grk “from the things written in the books according to their works.”





