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Revelation 2:4

Context
2:4 But I have this against you: You have departed 1  from your first love!

Revelation 2:14

Context
2:14 But I have a few things against you: You have some people there who follow the teaching of Balaam, 2  who instructed Balak to put a stumbling block 3  before the people 4  of Israel so they would eat food sacrificed to idols and commit sexual immorality. 5 
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[2:4]  1 tn The Greek word translated “departed from” (ἀφίημι, afihmi; L&N 15.48) can actually be used of divorce (L&N 34.78), so the imagery here is very strong.

[2:14]  2 sn See Num 22-24; 31:16.

[2:14]  3 tn That is, a cause for sinning. An alternate translation is “who instructed Balak to cause the people of Israel to sin by eating food sacrificed to idols…”

[2:14]  4 tn Grk “sons,” but the expression υἱοὶ ᾿Ισραήλ (Juioi Israhl) is an idiom for the people of Israel as an ethnic entity (see L&N 11.58).

[2:14]  5 tn Due to the actual events in the OT (Num 22-24; 31:16), πορνεῦσαι (porneusai) is taken to mean “sexual immorality.” BDAG 854 s.v. πορνεύω 1 states, “engage in illicit sex, to fornicate, to whore…W. φαγεῖν εἰδωλόθυτα ‘eat meat offered to idols’ Rv 2:14, 20.”



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