Resource > Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable) >  Psalms >  Exposition >  I. Book 3: chs 73--89 > 
Psalm 86 
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On the basis of God's goodness David asked Him to demonstrate His strength by opposing the proud who exalted themselves against him.

 1. A request for protection 86:1-10
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David appealed to God for preservation as a dependent, needy believer who sought to walk in trust and obedience with his God. He viewed God's granting his request as grace, not something God owed him. He looked forward to rejoicing when the answer came.

David's attitude of humility comes through in the terms he used in addressing God in this psalm. Seven times he called God his Lord or Master (Heb. adonay), a title that stresses His sovereignty over David (vv. 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, and 15). This Hebrew title appears as "Lord"in most English translations whereas "Yahweh"translates as "LORD."

The psalmist was sure God would respond to his prayer (v. 7). The basis of his confidence was the fact that Yahweh is the only God and that He does great things.

 2. A request for greater understanding 86:11-13
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David's request to know God's way more fully is typical of the desire of any sincere believer who wants to walk humbly and obediently with his God. The motive behind this request was God's glory (v. 12). The psalmist appreciated God's present loyal love for him and His spiritual salvation.

 3. A request for strength 86:14-17
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Rebels against God and His anointed king were harassing David. He contrasted their characters with God's. Specifically David needed strength of all kinds to deal with these opponents. The sign he requested would have been some physical tangible proof that God was supporting His servant. God's deliverance would constitute such a sign.

This is a prayer for help from a very mature believer. David's understanding of God resulted in his taking a humble place of submission to His Lord. His confidence during his trial was strong because he knew how great and loyal God is. Rather than exhibiting panic in the face of danger David demonstrated peace, confidence, and even joy.



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