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Archer, Gleason L. Encyclopedia of Bible Difficulties. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1982.
_____. A Survey of Old Testament Introduction. Revised ed. Chicago: Moody Press, 1974.
Atkinson, David. The Message of Ruth. The Bible Speaks Today series. Leicester, England and Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1983.
Berlin, A. Poetics and Interpretation of Biblical Narrative. Bible and Literature series. Sheffield: Almond, 1983.
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Constable, Thomas L. "Analysis of Bible Books--Old Testament."Paper submitted for course 685 Analysis of Bible Books--Old Testament. Dallas Theological Seminary, August 1967.
_____. "A Theology of Joshua, Judges, and Ruth."In A Biblical Theology of the Old Testament, pp. 89-113. Edited by Roy B. Zuck. Chicago: Moody Press, 1991.
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Davies, E. W. "Ruth 4:5 and the Duties of the go'el."Vetus Testamentum33 (1983):231-34.
Davis, John J. "Conquest and Crisis."In A History of Israelby John J. Davis and John C. Whitcomb. Reprint ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1980.
de Vaux, Roland. Ancient Israel: Its Life and Institutions. Translated by John McHugh. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961.
Dictionary of the Bible. Edited by James Hastings. 1915 ed. S.v. "Ruth, Book of,"by H. A. Redpath.
Fewell, Danna Nolan, and Gunn, David Miller. Compromising Redemption: Relating Characters in the Book of Ruth. Literary Currents in Biblical Interpretation series. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1990.
Fisch, Harold. "Ruth and the Structure of Covenant History."Vetus Testamentum32:4 (1982):425-37.
Fuerst, W. The Books of Ruth, Esther, Ecclesiastes, the Song of Songs, Lamentations. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1975.
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Gray, John. Joshua, Judges and Ruth. New Century Bible Commentary series. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., and Basingstoke, England: Marshall Morgan and Scott Publications, 1986.
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Hals, Ronald. The Theology of the Book of Ruth. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969.
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Jamieson, Robert; Fausset, A. R.; and Brown, David. Commentary Practical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible. Revised ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1961.
Josephus, Flavius. The Works of Flavius Josephus. Translated by William Whiston. Antiquities of the Jews. London: T. Nelson and Sons, 1866.
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Lange, John Peter, ed. Commentary on the Holy Scriptures. 12 vols. Reprint ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1960. Vol. 2: Numbers--Ruth, by John Peter Lange, William J. Schroeder, F. R. Fay, and Paulus Cassel. Translated by Samuel T. Lowrie, A. Gosman, George R. Bliss, and P. H. Steenstra.
Leggett, Donald A. The Levirate and Goel Institutions in the Old Testament with Special Attention to the Book of Ruth. Cherry Hill, NJ: Mack Publishing Co., 1974.
Lewis, Arthur H. Judges and Ruth. Everyman's Bible Commentary series. Chicago: Moody Press, 1979.
Loretz, Oswald. "The Theme of the Ruth Story."Catholic Biblical Quarterly 22 (1960):391-99.
Luter, A. Boyd, and Rigsby, Richard O. "An Adjusted Symmetrical Structuring of Ruth."Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society39:1 (March 1996):15-28.
Manor, Dale W. "A Brief History of Levirate Marriage As It Relates to the Bible."Near East Archaeological Society BulletinNS20 (Fall 1982):33-52.
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_____. Kingdom of Priests. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1987.
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Morris, Leon. "Ruth."In Judges and Ruthby Arthur E. Cundall and Leon Morris. Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries series. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1968.
Myers, Jacob M. The Linguistic and Literary Form of the Book of Ruth. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1955.
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Pfeiffer, Charles F. "Ruth."In Wycliffe Bible Commentary, pp. 267-72. Edited by Charles F. Pfeiffer and Everett F. Harrison. Chicago: Moody Press, 1962.
Porten, B. "The Scroll of Ruth: A Rhetorical Study."Gratz College Annual7 (1978):23-49.
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Reed, John W. "Ruth."In Bible Knowledge Commentary: Old Testament, pp. 415-29. Edited by John F. Walvoord and Roy B. Zuck. Wheaton: Scripture Press Publications, Victor Books, 1985.
Robertson, E. "The Plot of the Book of Ruth."Bulletin of the John Rylands Library32 (1950):207-28.
Ross, Allen P. "The Daughters of Lot and the Daughter-in-Law of Judah: Hubris or Faith in the Struggle for Women's Rights."Exegesis and Exposition2:1 (Summer 1987):71-82.
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Sacon, K. "The Book of Ruth--Its Literary Structure and Themes."Annual of the Japanese Biblical Institute4 (1978):3-22.
Sasson, Jack. "The Issue of Ge'ullahin Ruth."Journal for the Study of the Old Testament5 (January 1978):52-64.
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Trible, P. "Two Women in a Man's World: A Reading of the Book of Ruth."Soundings59 (1976):252-79.
Wood, Leon. Distressing Days of the Judges. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1975.
_____. A Survey of Israel's History. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1970.
Copyright 2003 by Thomas L. Constable
