So in the same way at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace.

In regard to the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but in regard to election they are dearly loved for the sake of the fathers.

We know, brothers and sisters loved by God, that he has chosen you,

Therefore, brothers and sisters, make every effort to be sure of your calling and election. For by doing this you will never stumble into sin.

even before they were born or had done anything good or bad (so that God’s purpose in election would stand, not by works but by his calling) –