So now go, and I will send you to Pharaoh to bring my people, the Israelites, out of Egypt.”

You must say to Pharaoh, ‘Thus says the Lord, “Israel is my son, my firstborn,

Pharaoh was thinking, “The people of the land are now many, and you are giving them rest from their labor.”

That same day Pharaoh commanded the slave masters and foremen who were over the people:

The Israelite foremen went and cried out to Pharaoh, “Why are you treating your servants this way?

When they went out from Pharaoh, they encountered Moses and Aaron standing there to meet them,

“Go, tell Pharaoh king of Egypt that he must release the Israelites from his land.”

But Moses said before the Lord, “Since I speak with difficulty, why should Pharaoh listen to me?”

But I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, and although I will multiply my signs and my wonders in the land of Egypt,

Now Moses was eighty years old and Aaron was eighty-three years old when they spoke to Pharaoh.

Then Pharaoh also summoned wise men and sorcerers, and the magicians of Egypt by their secret arts did the same thing.

Yet Pharaoh’s heart became hard, and he did not listen to them, just as the Lord had predicted.

The Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is hard; he refuses to release the people.

And Pharaoh turned and went into his house. He did not pay any attention to this.

Then Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, “Go, sacrifice to your God within the land.”

Then Pharaoh quickly summoned Moses and Aaron and said, “I have sinned against the Lord your God and against you!

But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not release the Israelites.

Pharaoh will think regarding the Israelites, ‘They are wandering around confused in the land – the desert has closed in on them.’

The Egyptians chased them and followed them into the middle of the sea – all the horses of Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen.

The chariots of Pharaoh and his army he has thrown into the sea, and his chosen officers were drowned in the Red Sea.