Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Jeremiah 50:37

NETBible	Destructive forces will come against her horses and her¹ chariots. Destructive forces will come against all the foreign troops within her;² they will be as frightened as women!³ Destructive forces will come against her treasures; they will be taken away as plunder!
NIV © biblegateway Jer 50:37	A sword against her horses and chariots and all the foreigners in her ranks! They will become women. A sword against her treasures! They will be plundered.
NASB © biblegateway Jer 50:37	"A sword against their horses and against their chariots And against all the foreigners who are in the midst of her, And they will become women! A sword against her treasures, and they will be plundered!
NLT © biblegateway Jer 50:37	When it strikes her horses and chariots, her allies from other lands will become as weak as women. When it strikes her treasures, they all will be plundered.
MSG © biblegateway Jer 50:37	War to the death on her hired killers, gutless wonders! War to the death on her banks--looted!
BBE © SABDAweb Jer 50:37	A sword is on all the mixed people in her, and they will become like women: a sword is on her store-houses, and they will be taken by her attackers.
NRSV © bibleoremus Jer 50:37	A sword against her horses and against her chariots, and against all the foreign troops in her midst, so that they may become women! A sword against all her treasures, that they may be plundered!
NKJV © biblegateway Jer 50:37	A sword is against their horses, Against their chariots, And against all the mixed peoples who are in her midst; And they will become like women. A sword is against her treasures, and they will be robbed.
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KJV	A sword <02719> [is] upon their horses <05483>_, and upon their chariots <07393>_, and upon all the mingled people <06153> that [are] in the midst <08432> of her; and they shall become as women <0802>_: a sword <02719> [is] upon her treasures <0214>_; and they shall be robbed <0962> (8795)_.
NASB © biblegateway Jer 50:37	"A sword <02719> against <0413> their horses <05483> and against <0413> their chariots <07393> And against <0413> all <03605> the foreigners <06154> who <0834> are in the midst <08432> of her, And they will become <01961> women <0802> ! A sword <02719> against <0413> her treasures <0214> , and they will be plundered <0962> !
LXXM	(27:37) macairan <3162> N-ASF epi <1909> PREP touv <3588> T-APM ippouv <2462> N-APM autwn <846> D-GPM kai <2532> CONJ epi <1909> PREP ta <3588> T-APN armata <716> N-APN autwn <846> D-GPM macairan <3162> N-ASF epi <1909> PREP touv <3588> T-APM machtav {N-APM} autwn <846> D-GPM kai <2532> CONJ epi <1909> PREP ton <3588> T-ASM summikton {N-ASM} ton <3588> T-ASM en <1722> PREP mesw <3319> A-DSM authv <846> D-GSF kai <2532> CONJ esontai <1510> V-FMI-3P wsei <5616> ADV gunaikev <1135> N-NPF macairan <3162> N-ASF epi <1909> PREP touv <3588> T-APM yhsaurouv <2344> N-APM authv <846> D-GSF kai <2532> CONJ diaskorpisyhsontai <1287> V-FPI-3P
NET [draft] ITL	Destructive forces <02719> will come against <0413> her horses <05483> and her chariots <07393> . Destructive forces will come against <0413> all <03605> the foreign troops <06154> within <08432> her; they will be <01961> as frightened as women <0802> ! Destructive forces <02719> will come against <0413> her treasures <0214> ; they will be taken away as plunder <0962> !
HEBREW	wzzbw <0962> hytruwa <0214> la <0413> brx <02719> Mysnl <0802> wyhw <01961> hkwtb <08432> rsa <0834> breh <06154> lk <03605> law <0413> wbkr <07393> law <0413> wyowo <05483> la <0413> brx (50:37) <02719>

NETBible

Destructive forces will come against her horses and her¹ chariots. Destructive forces will come against all the foreign troops within her;² they will be as frightened as women!³ Destructive forces will come against her treasures; they will be taken away as plunder!

NET Notes

¹tn Hebrew has “his” in both cases here whereas the rest of the possessive pronouns throughout vv. 35-37 are “her.” There is no explanation for this switch unless the third masculine singular refers as a distributive singular to the soldiers mentioned in the preceding verse (cf. GKC 464 §145.l). This is probably the case here, but to refer to “their horses and their chariots” in the midst of all the “her…” might create more confusion than what it is worth to be that pedantic.

²tn Or “in the country,” or “in her armies”; Heb “in her midst.”

³tn Heb “A sword against his horses and his chariots and against all the mixed company [or mixed multitude] in her midst and they will become like women.” The sentence had to be split up because it is too long and the continuation of the second half with its consequential statement would not fit together with the first half very well. Hence the subject and verb have been repeated. The Hebrew word translated “foreign troops” (עֶרֶב, ’erev) is the same word that is used in 25:20 to refer to the foreign peoples living in Egypt and in Exod 12:38 for the foreign people that accompanied Israel out of Egypt. Here the word is translated contextually to refer to foreign mercenaries, an identification that most of the commentaries and many of the modern English versions accept (see, e.g., J. Bright, Jeremiah [AB], 355; NRSV; NIV). The significance of the simile “they will become like women” has been spelled out for the sake of clarity.