Advanced Commentary

(ex.: John 3:14-18)

Table of Contents Bible Dictionary
Arts
Questions

Context
28:1 “If <0518> you indeed <08085> obey <06963> <08085> the Lord <03068> your God <0430> and are careful <08104> to observe <06213> all <03605> his commandments <04687> I <0595> am giving <06680> you today <03117>, the Lord <03068> your God <0430> will elevate <05945> you above <05921> all <03605> the nations <01471> of the earth <0776>. 28:2 All <03605> these <0428> blessings <01293> will come <0935> to <05921> you in abundance <05381> if <03588> you obey <06963> <08085> the Lord <03068> your God <0430>: 28:3 You <0859> will be blessed <01288> in the city <05892> and blessed <01288> in the field <07704>. 28:4 Your children <0990> <06529> will be blessed <01288>, as well as the produce <06529> of your soil <0127>, the offspring <06529> of your livestock <0929>, the calves of your herds <0504>, and the lambs <06629> of your flocks <06251>. 28:5 Your basket <02935> and your mixing bowl <04863> will be blessed <01288>. 28:6 You will be blessed <01288> when you <0859> come <0935> in and blessed <01288> when you <0859> go out <03318>. 28:7 The Lord <03068> will cause <05414> your enemies <0341> who attack <06965> you to be struck down <05062> before <06440> you; they will attack <03318> you from one <0259> direction <01870> but flee <05127> from <06440> you in seven <07651> different directions <01870>. 28:8 The Lord <03068> will decree <06680> blessing <01293> for you with respect to your barns <0618> and in everything <03605> you do <04916>– yes, he will bless <01288> you in the land <0776> he <0430> <03068> is giving <05414> you. 28:9 The Lord <03068> will designate <06965> you as his holy <06918> people <05971> just as <0834> he promised <07650> you, if <03588> you keep <08104> his commandments <04687> and obey <01980> him. 28:10 Then all <03605> the peoples <05971> of the earth <0776> will see <07200> that <03588> you belong to the Lord <05921> <07121> <03068> <08034>, and they will respect <03372> you <04480>. 28:11 The Lord <03068> will greatly <02896> multiply <03498> your children <0990> <06529>, the offspring <06529> of your livestock <0929>, and the produce <06529> of your soil <0127> in <05921> the land <0127> which <0834> he promised <07650> your ancestors <01> he would give <05414> you. 28:12 The Lord <03068> will open <06605> for you his good <02896> treasure <0214> house, the heavens <08064>, to give <05414> you rain <04306> for the land <0776> in its season <06256> and to bless <01288> all <03605> you do <03027> <04639>; you will lend <03867> to many <07227> nations <01471> but you <0859> will not <03808> borrow <03867> from any. 28:13 The Lord <03068> will make <05414> you the head <07218> and not <03808> the tail <02180>, and you will always end up <01961> at the top <04605> and not <03808> at the bottom <04295>, if <03588> you obey <08085> his <03068> commandments <04687> which <0834> I <0595> am urging <06680> you today <03117> to be careful <08104> to do <06213>. 28:14 But you must not <03808> turn away <05493> from all <03605> the commandments <01697> I <0595> am giving <06680> you today <03117>, to either the right <03225> or left <08040>, nor pursue <0310> <01980> other <0312> gods <0430> and worship <05647> them. 28:15 “But if <0518> you ignore <06963> <08085> <03808> the Lord <03068> your God <0430> and are not careful to keep <08104> all <03605> his commandments <04687> and statutes <02708> I <0595> am giving <06680> you today <03117>, then all <03605> these <0428> curses <07045> will come <0935> upon <05921> you in full force <05381>: 28:16 You <0859> will be cursed <0779> in the city <05892> and cursed <0779> in the field <07704>. 28:17 Your basket <02935> and your mixing bowl <04863> will be cursed <0779>. 28:18 Your children <0990> <06529> will be cursed <0779>, as well as the produce <06529> of your soil <0127>, the calves of your herds <0504>, and the lambs <06629> of your flocks <06251>. 28:19 You will be cursed <0779> when you <0859> come <0935> in and cursed <0779> when you <0859> go out <03318>.

• Deu 28:1-14 -- The Covenant Blessings
• Deu 28:15-19 -- Curses as Reversal of Blessings

• Seven

  [ebd] This number occurs frequently in Scripture, and in such connections as lead to the supposition that it has some typical meaning. On the seventh day God rested, and hallowed it (Gen. 2:2, 3). The division of time into weeks o...
  

• SALVATION

  [isbe] SALVATION - sal-va'-shun: I. IN THE OLD TESTAMENT 1. General 2. Individualism 3. Faith 4. Moral Law 5. Sacrifices 6. Ritual Law II. INTERMEDIATE LITERATURE 1. General 2. The Law III. THE TEACHING OF CHRIST 1. The Baptist 2. ...
  

• Obedience

  [nave] OBEDIENCE. Gen. 18:19; Ex. 19:5; Ex. 20:6 Deut. 5:10. Ex. 24:7 Josh. 24:24. Num. 9:23; Num. 14:24 Josh. 14:6-14. Josh. 22:2; 1 Kin. 3:14; 2 Kin. 18:6; 2 Kin. 21:8; Neh. 1:5; Psa. 1:2; Psa. 18:44; Psa. 25:10; Psa. 99:7; Psa....
  

• Moses

  [ebd] drawn (or Egypt. mesu, "son;" hence Rameses, royal son). On the invitation of Pharaoh (Gen. 45:17-25), Jacob and his sons went down into Egypt. This immigration took place probably about 350 years before the birth of Moses. ...
  

• LEVITICUS, 2

  [isbe] LEVITICUS, 2 - III. Origin. 1. Against the Wellhausen Hypothesis: As in the article ATONEMENT, DAY OF, sec. I, 2, (2), we took a stand against the modern attempts at splitting up the text, and in III, 1 against theory of the...
  

• LAW IN THE OLD TESTAMENT

  [isbe] LAW IN THE OLD TESTAMENT - || I. TERMS USED 1. Torah ("Law") 2. Synonyms of Torah (1) Mitswah ("Command") (2) `Edhah ("Witness," "Testimony") (3) MishpaTim ("Judgments") (4) Chuqqim ("Statutes") (5) Piqqudhim ("Precepts") II...
  

• KINE

  [isbe] KINE - kin: (1) 'alaphim, plural of 'eleph, "ox," or "cow," the American Standard Revised Version "cattle," the King James Version and the English Revised Version "kine" (Dt 7:13; 28:4,18,51); (2) baqar, "ox" or "cow," the A...
  

• Jerusalem

  [ebd] called also Salem, Ariel, Jebus, the "city of God," the "holy city;" by the modern Arabs el-Khuds, meaning "the holy;" once "the city of Judah" (2 Chr. 25:28). This name is in the original in the dual form, and means "posses...
  

• Heathen

  [ebd] (Heb. plural goyum). At first the word goyim denoted generally all the nations of the world (Gen. 18:18; comp. Gal. 3:8). The Jews afterwards became a people distinguished in a marked manner from the other goyim. They were a...
  

• GOOD, CHIEF

  [isbe] GOOD, CHIEF - What this consisted in was greatly discussed in ancient philosophy. Varro enumerated 288 answers to the question. By Plato "the good" was identified with God. In the Old Testament while the "good" of the nation...
  

• Field

  [ebd] (Heb. sadeh), a cultivated field, but unenclosed. It is applied to any cultivated ground or pasture (Gen. 29:2; 31:4; 34:7), or tillage (Gen. 37:7; 47:24). It is also applied to woodland (Ps. 132:6) or mountain top (Judg. 9:...
  

• FEVER

  [isbe] FEVER - fe'-ver (qaddachath, dalleqeth; puretos, derived from a root signifying "to burn"): A generic term, applied to all diseases characterized by high temperature of body. Several forms of febrile disease are among the co...
  

• EXODUS, THE

  [isbe] EXODUS, THE - ek'-so-dus: I. THE ROUTE 1. The Starting-Point 2. Rameses to Succoth 3. Succoth to Etham 4. Passage of the Sea 5. Other Views of the Route II. THE DATE 1. Old Testament Chronology 2. Date of Conquest of Palesti...
  

• Borrow

  [ebd] The Israelites "borrowed" from the Egyptians (Ex. 12:35, R.V., "asked") in accordance with a divine command (3:22; 11:2). But the word (sha'al) so rendered here means simply and always to "request" or "demand." The Hebrew ha...
  

• Blessing

  [nave] BLESSING For blessing before eating, See: Prayer, Thanksgiving Before Taking Food. See also Benedictions. Responsive Blessings of the Law Deut. 28:1-14 For the responsive Curses of the law, See: Curse. Divine, Contingent...
  

• Barn

  [ebd] a storehouse (Deut. 28:8; Job 39:12; Hag. 2:19) for grain, which was usually under ground, although also sometimes above ground (Luke 12:18).
  

• BORROWING

  [isbe] BORROWING - bor'-o-ing: (1) In the Old Testament period loans were not of a commercial nature, i.e. they were not granted to enable a man to start or run a business. They were really a form of charity, and were made by the l...
  

• BODY

  [isbe] BODY - bod'-i: I. PHILOLOGICAL: Generally speaking, the Old Testament language employs no fixed term for the human body as an entire organism in exact opposition to "soul" or "spirit." Various terms were employed, each of wh...
  

• Agriculture

  [ebd] Tilling the ground (Gen. 2:15; 4:2, 3, 12) and rearing cattle were the chief employments in ancient times. The Egyptians excelled in agriculture. And after the Israelites entered into the possession of the Promised Land, the...
  

• APOSTASY; APOSTATE

  [isbe] APOSTASY; APOSTATE - a-pos'-ta-si, a-pos'-tat (he apostasia, "a standing away from"): I.e. a falling away, a withdrawal, a defection. Not found in the English Versions of the Bible, but used twice in the New Testament, in th...
  

• Curses and Blessings

  

• About Curses and Blessings

  

• Does the Bible speak more about Hell than Heaven?
  I've heard and read the same statement a number of times, but have never troubled myself to look up each passage. I'm not surprised that looking up "heaven" and "hell" in a concordance would give you contradictory results. T...
• I have friends who are Seventh Day Adventist and in the Unification Church. One believes in soul sleep and the other believes we can communicate with dead relatives. Are there any biblical passages to refute their beliefs?
  Consulting the dead is clearly condemned in Deuteronomy 18:11. We also see Saul attempting to do this just before his death in 1 Samuel chapter 28. As to the matter of soul sleep, I would look at texts like these: Luke 16...
• Was it realy feasible for Mordecai or Ester to return to Jerusalem during their time in Persia? (Since it seems that they fall between the returns of Zerubbabel and Ezra.) How does this affect their disobedience for not returning?
  I found these remarks in the Bible Knowledge Commentary, which may be of interest: Historical Setting. The Book of Esther is unique in several ways. For one thing it is a book with several historical problems. The book ...
• Do you have to believe the Bible is the inerrant word of God to be saved?
  In a very general way, I think I can say that one could come to faith in Christ for salvation without believing in the inerrancy of the Word of God, but I am doubtful that one could stay that way for long. The disciples of ou...

Back to Commentary Page