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Texts -- Esther 8:1-8 (NET)

Context
The King Acts to Protect the Jews
8:1 On that same day King Ahasuerus gave the estate of Haman , that adversary of the Jews , to Queen Esther . Now Mordecai had come before the king , for Esther had revealed how he was related to her. 8:2 The king then removed his signet ring (the very one he had taken back from Haman ) and gave it to Mordecai . And Esther designated Mordecai to be in charge of Haman’s estate . 8:3 Then Esther again spoke with the king , falling at his feet . She wept and begged him for mercy , that he might nullify the evil of Haman the Agagite which he had intended against the Jews . 8:4 When the king extended to Esther the gold scepter , she arose and stood before the king . 8:5 She said , “If the king is so inclined and if I have met with his approval and if the matter is agreeable to the king and if I am attractive to him, let an edict be written rescinding those recorded intentions of Haman the son of Hammedatha , the Agagite , which he wrote in order to destroy the Jews who are throughout all the king’s provinces . 8:6 For how can I watch the calamity that will befall my people , and how can I watch the destruction of my relatives ?” 8:7 King Ahasuerus replied to Queen Esther and to Mordecai the Jew , “Look , I have already given Haman’s estate to Esther , and he has been hanged on the gallows because he took hostile action against the Jews . 8:8 Now you write in the king’s name whatever in your opinion is appropriate concerning the Jews and seal it with the king’s signet ring . Any decree that is written in the king’s name and sealed with the king’s signet ring cannot be rescinded .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

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  • This chapter records the providential circumstances whereby Esther was able to rise to her influential position with the Persian king."Though no mention is made of God's providence, it nevertheless plays a prominent part, and...
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  • The imprint of an official's signet ring (v. 10) was the equivalent of his signature in ancient times (cf. Gen. 41:42; Esth. 8:2, 8, 10). Ahasuerus gave permission to Haman to confiscate the Jews' wealth and to put them to de...
  • Haman's "house"(v. 1) was his estate. Esther received this probably to compensate her for her suffering. The king gave Mordecai Haman's place as second in authority (cf. Joseph, Gen. 41:42; Daniel, Dan. 5:7, 29; 6:3; and Nehe...
  • Esther again had to argue her case, this time for clemency for the Jews. Her request involved expense to the king. Esther would not have been sure he would grant it. Ahasuerus could have spared the life of the queen and Morde...
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  • 6:4 The text does not say why the other officials wanted to get rid of Daniel. Perhaps his integrity made it difficult for them to get away with graft and political corruption. Maybe since he was quite old they wanted to elim...
  • 2:20 The Lord gave Haggai a second message on the same day as the previous message (v. 10), the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month (Kislev 24, December 18).2:21 Haggai was to tell Zerubbabel that Yahweh was going to shake t...
  • 15:11-12 The man in the story had two sons, a younger and an older one (v. 25). Therefore the younger son's inheritance would normally have been one-third of his father's estate since the older son would have received a doubl...

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