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Texts -- Numbers 21:10-20 (NET)

Context
The Approach to Moab
21:10 The Israelites traveled on and camped in Oboth . 21:11 Then they traveled on from Oboth and camped at Iye Abarim , in the wilderness that is before Moab , on the eastern side . 21:12 From there they moved on and camped in the valley of Zered . 21:13 From there they moved on and camped on the other side of the Arnon , in the wilderness that extends from the regions of the Amorites , for Arnon is the border of Moab , between Moab and the Amorites . 21:14 This is why it is said in the Book of the Wars of the Lord , “Waheb in Suphah and the wadis , the Arnon 21:15 and the slope of the valleys that extends to the dwelling of Ar , and falls off at the border of Moab .” 21:16 And from there they traveled to Beer ; that is the well where the Lord spoke to Moses , “Gather the people and I will give them water .” 21:17 Then Israel sang this song : “Spring up , O well , sing to it! 21:18 The well which the princes dug , which the leaders of the people opened with their scepters and their staffs .” And from the wilderness they traveled to Mattanah ; 21:19 and from Mattanah to Nahaliel ; and from Nahaliel to Bamoth ; 21:20 and from Bamoth to the valley that is in the country of Moab , near the top of Pisgah , which overlooks the wilderness .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • Whereas the Israelites had feared the possibility of having to battle the Egyptians (14:10) they now did engage in battle with the Amalekites."The primary function of this section in its present location is the demonstration ...
  • To formulate a statement that summarizes the teaching of this book it will be helpful to identify some of the major revelations in Numbers. These constitute the unique values of the book.The first major value of Numbers is th...
  • I. Experiences of the older generation in the wilderness chs. 1-25A. Preparations for entering the Promised Land from the south chs. 1-101. The first census and the organization of the people chs. 1-42. Commands and rituals t...
  • Here begins the fourth and last leg of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land.1. From Egypt to Sinai (Exod. 12-19)2. From Sinai to Kadesh (Num. 11-12)3. From Kadesh back to Kadesh--38 years of wilderness wand...
  • "Arad was a large town in the northern Negeb, about 17 miles . . . south of Hebron."179"Atharim"means "the spies"(v. 1). Evidently this is the route the Israelite spies had taken into Canaan.The Canaanites of Arad took the of...
  • The list of stopping places Moses recorded here differs from the one in 33:41-49. Apparently neither list is complete but both are selective. Archaeologists have not yet identified most of the sites Moses mentioned here. The ...
  • This account fits chronologically after 21:13. It records two great victories that God gave His people over two of the mighty Amorite kings."The term Amorite has various meanings in the OT: Canaanites generally (e.g., Gen. 15...
  • Heshbon was a city, but Bashan was a territory. Bashan lay north of the Yarmuk Wadi. Evidently at the time of Israel's conquest Og controlled the territory south of the Yarmuk as far as the Jabbok, the area known as Gilead.19...
  • Another preparation for entering Canaan involved appointing a new leader to take Moses' place.God foretold that Moses would die without entering the land (cf. 20:1-13). Graciously He allowed His servant to see the Promised La...
  • Forty-two stations appear in the list. Eighteen do not appear elsewhere in the record of the journey (vv. 13, 19-29), and four mentioned previously are absent in this chapter (cf. 11:3; 21:19). Obviously this is a selective l...
  • The Book of Numbers is a lesson in the importance of trust and obedience. The Israelites frequently failed to trust and obey God in the hours of their trials, and consequently God postponed His blessing. Most of them never en...
  • The Book of Samuel covers the period of Israel's history bracketed by Samuel's conception and the end of David's reign. David turned the kingdom over to Solomon in 971 B.C.3David reigned for 40 and one-half years (2 Sam. 2:11...
  • 135:4-7 The sovereignty of God is what called forth the poet's praise in this psalm. The Lord chose Israel as His special treasure (cf. Deut. 7:6). He is also greater than all the pagan gods because He does whatever pleases H...
  • v. 10 The things the false teachers did not understand but reviled probably refer to aspects of God's revealed will that they chose to reject (cf. 1 Cor. 2:7-16)."Jude, like his brother James, denounces the sins of the tongue...
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