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21:17 Then <0227> Israel <03478> sang <07891> this <02063> song <07892>: “Spring up <05927>, O well <0875>, sing <06030> to it! 21:18 The well <0875> which the princes <08269> dug <02658>, which the leaders <05081> of the people <05971> opened <03738> with their scepters <02710> and their staffs <04938>.” And from the wilderness <04057> they traveled to Mattanah <04980>; 21:19 and from Mattanah <04980> to Nahaliel <05160>; and from Nahaliel <05160> to Bamoth <01120>; 21:20 and from Bamoth <01120> to the valley <01516> that <0834> is in the country <07704> of Moab <04124>, near the top <07218> of Pisgah <06449>, which overlooks <08259> the wilderness <03452>. 21:21 Then Israel <03478> sent <07971> messengers <04397> to <0413> King <04428> Sihon <05511> of the Amorites <0567>, saying <0559>, 21:22 “Let us pass through <05674> your land <0776>; we will not <03808> turn aside <05186> into the fields <07704> or into the vineyards <03754>, nor <03808> will we drink <08354> water <04325> from any well <0875>, but we will go <01980> along the King’s <04428> Highway <01870> until <0834> <05704> we pass <05674> your borders <01366>.” 21:23 But Sihon <05511> did not <03808> permit <05414> Israel <03478> to pass through <05674> his border <01366>; he gathered <0622> all <03605> his forces <05971> together and went out <03318> against <07125> Israel <03478> into the wilderness <04057>. When he came to <0935> Jahaz <03096>, he fought against <03898> Israel <03478>. 21:24 But the Israelites <03478> defeated <05221> him in battle <02719> and took possession <03423> of his land <0776> from the Arnon <0769> to <05704> the Jabbok <02999>, as far as <05704> the Ammonites <05983> <01121>, for <03588> the border <01366> of the Ammonites <05983> <01121> was strongly <05794> defended. 21:25 So Israel <03478> took <03947> all <03605> these <0428> cities <05892>; and Israel <03478> settled <03427> in all <03605> the cities <05892> of the Amorites <0567>, in Heshbon <02809>, and in all <03605> its villages <01323>. 21:26 For <03588> Heshbon <02809> was the city <05892> of King <04428> Sihon <05511> of the Amorites <0567>. Now he <01931> had fought <03898> against the former <07223> king <04428> of Moab <04124> and had taken <03947> all <03605> of his land <0776> from his control <03027>, as far as <05704> the Arnon <0769>. 21:27 That is <03651> why those who speak in proverbs <04911> say <0559>, “Come <0935> to Heshbon <02809>, let it be built <01129>. Let the city <05892> of Sihon <05511> be established <03559>! 21:28 For <03588> fire <0784> went out <03318> from Heshbon <02809>, a flame <03852> from the city <07151> of Sihon <05511>. It has consumed <0398> Ar <06144> of Moab <04124> and the lords <01167> of the high places <01116> of Arnon <0769>. 21:29 Woe <0188> to you, Moab <04124>. You are ruined <06>, O people <05971> of Chemosh <03645>! He has made <05414> his sons <01121> fugitives <06412>, and his daughters <01323> the prisoners <07628> of King <04428> Sihon <05511> of the Amorites <0567>. 21:30 We have overpowered <03384> them; Heshbon <02809> has perished <06> as far as <05704> Dibon <01769>. We have shattered <08074> them as far as <05704> Nophah <05302>, which <0834> reaches to Medeba <04311>.” 21:31 So the Israelites <03478> lived <03427> in the land <0776> of the Amorites <0567>. 21:32 Moses <04872> sent <07971> spies to reconnoiter <07270> Jaazer <03270>, and they captured <03920> its villages <01323> and dispossessed <03423> the Amorites <0567> who <0834> were there <08033>. 21:33 Then they turned <06437> and went up <05927> by the road <01870> to Bashan <01316>. And King <04428> Og <05747> of Bashan <01316> and all <03605> his forces <05971> marched out <03318> against <07125> them <01931> to do battle <04421> at Edrei <0154>. 21:34 And the Lord <03068> said <0559> to <0413> Moses <04872>, “Do not <0408> fear <03372> him, for <03588> I have delivered <05414> him and all <03605> his people <05971> and his land <0776> into your hand <03027>. You will do <06213> to him what <0834> you did <06213> to King <04428> Sihon <05511> of the Amorites <0567>, who <0834> lived <03427> in Heshbon <02809>. 21:35 So they defeated <05221> Og, his sons <01121>, and all <03605> his people <05971>, until <05704> there were no <01115> survivors <08300> <07604>, and they possessed <03423> his land <0776>.

• Num 21:21-35 -- The Victory over Sihon and Og

• Sihon

  [ebd] striking down. The whole country on the east of Jordan, from the Arnon to the Jabbok, was possessed by the Amorites, whose king, Sihon, refused to permit the Israelites to pass through his territory, and put his army in arra...
  [isbe] SIHON - si'-hon (cichon): King of the Amorites, who vainly opposed Israel on their journey from Egypt to Palestine, and who is frequently mentioned in the historical books and in the Psalms because of his prominence and as a...
  [smith] (warrior) king of the Amorites when Israel arrived on the borders of the promised land. (Numbers 21:21) (B.C. 1451.) Shortly before the time of Israel?s arrival he had dispossessed the Moabites of a splendid territory, drivin...
  [nave] SIHON, king of the Amorites. His seat of government at Heshbon, Num. 21:26. The proverbial chant celebrating the victory of Sihon over the Moabites, Num. 21:26-30. Conquest of his kingdom by the Israelites, Num. 21:21-25; D...
  

• MOSES

  [isbe] MOSES - mo'-zez, mo'-ziz (mosheh; Egyptian mes, "drawn out," "born"; Septuagint Mouse(s)). The great Hebrew national hero, leader, author, law-giver and prophet. I. LIFE 1. Son of Levi 2. Foundling Prince 3. Friend of the Pe...
  [smith] (Heb. Mosheh , "drawn," i.e. from the water; in the Coptic it means "saved from the water"), the legislator of the Jewish people, and in a certain sense the founder of the Jewish religion. The immediate pedigree of Moses is a...
  

• Amorites

  [isbe] AMORITES - am'-o-rits; Amorites ('emori, always in the singular like the Babylonian Amurru from which it is taken; Amorraioi): 1. Varying Use of the Name Explained 2. The Amorite Kingdom 3. Sihon's Conquest 4. Disappearance ...
  [nave] AMORITES Descendants of Canaan, Gen. 10:15, 16; 1 Chr. 1:13, 14. Were giants, Amos 2:9. Struck by Chedorlaomer and rescued by Abraham, Gen. 14. Territory of, Gen. 14:7; Num. 13:29; 21:13; Deut. 1:4, 7, 19; 3:8, 9; Josh. 5...
  

• IMAGES

  [isbe] IMAGES - im'-aj-iz (tselem; eikon): 1. Definition 2. Origin 3. Historical Beginnings and Early Developments 4. Bible References and Palestinian Customs 5. Most Important Technical Terms (1) Matstsebhah ("pillar") (2) 'Ashera...
  

• BIBLE, THE, IV CANONICITY

  [isbe] BIBLE, THE, IV CANONICITY - IV. Literary Growth and Origin--Canonicity. Thus far the books of the Old Testament and New Testament have been taken simply as given, and no attempt has been made to inquire how or when they were...
  

• Heshbon

  [ebd] intelligence, a city ruled over by Sihon, king of the Amorites (Josh. 3:10; 13:17). It was taken by Moses (Num. 21:23-26), and became afterwards a Levitical city (Josh. 21:39) in the tribe of Reuben (Num. 32:37). After the E...
  [isbe] HESHBON - hesh'-bon (cheshbon; Hesebon): The royal city of Sihon king of the Amorites, taken and occupied by the Israelites under Moses (Nu 21:25 f, etc.). It lay on the southern border of Gad (Josh 13:26), and was one of th...
  [smith] (stronghold), the capital city of Sihon king of the Amorites. (Numbers 21:26) It stood on the western border of the high plain --Mishor, (Joshua 13:17) --and on the boundary line between the tribes of Reuben and Gad. The ruin...
  [nave] HESHBON A city of the Amorites, Num. 21:25-35; Deut. 1:4. Built by Reuben, Num. 32:37. Allotted to Gad, Josh. 21:38, 39. Fish-pools at, Song 7:4. Prophecy concerning, Isa. 16:8; Jer. 48:2, 34, 35; 49:1-3.
  

• Israel

  [nave] ISRAEL 1. A name given to Jacob, Gen. 32:24-32; 2 Kin. 17:34; Hos. 12:3, 4. 2. A name of the Christ in prophecy, Isa. 49:3. 3. A name given to the descendants of Jacob, a nation. Called also Israelites, and Hebrews, Gen. 4...
  

• Canaan

  [nave] CANAAN 1. Son of Ham, Gen. 9:18, 22, 25-27. Descendants of, Gen. 10:6, 15; 1 Chr. 1:8, 13. 2. Land of (The history of this region is involved in that of the Israelites. The student is therefore referred to Israel, History ...
  

• MOAB; MOABITES

  [isbe] MOAB; MOABITES - mo'-ab, mo'-ab-its (Moab, mo'abh, Moabite Stone, M-'-B; Greek (Septuagint) Moab, he Moabeitis, Moabitis; Moabite, mo'abhi; Moabites, bene mo'abh): 1. The Land: Moab was the district East of the Dead Sea, ext...
  

• AMMON; AMMONITES

  [isbe] AMMON; AMMONITES - am'-on, am'-on-its (`ammon; `ammonim): The Hebrew tradition makes this tribe descendants of Lot and hence related to the Israelites (Gen 19:38). This is reflected in the name usually employed in Old Testam...
  

• Og

  [ebd] gigantic, the king of Bashan, who was defeated by Moses in a pitched battle at Edrei, and was slain along with his sons (Deut. 1:4), and whose kingdom was given to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and half the tribe of Manasseh ...
  [isbe] OG - (`ogh; Og): King of Bashan, whose territory, embracing 60 cities, was conquered by Moses and the Israelites immediately after the conquest of Sihon, king of the Amorites (Nu 21:33-35; Dt 3:1-12). The defeat took place a...
  [nave] OG, king of Bashan. A man of gigantic stature, Num. 21:33; Deut. 3:11; Josh. 12:4; 13:12. Defeated and slain by Moses, Num. 21:33-35; Deut. 1:4; 3:1-7; 29:7; 31:4; Josh. 2:10; 9:10; Psa. 135:10, 11; 136:18-20. Land of, give...
  

• WANDERINGS OF ISRAEL

  [isbe] WANDERINGS OF ISRAEL - won'-der-ingz: I. CONDITIONS 1. The Wilderness 2. Four Separate Regions Included 3. "The Sandy Tract" 4. Description of the Arabah 5. Physical Condition of the Wilderness 6. Difficulties Regarding the ...
  

• Edrei

  [ebd] mighty; strength. (1.) One of the chief towns of the kingdom of Bashan (Josh. 12:4, 5). Here Og was defeated by the Israelites, and the strength of the Amorites broken (Num. 21:33-35). It subsequently belonged to Manasseh, f...
  [isbe] EDREI - ed'-re-i ('edhre`i; Edra-ein): (1) One of the cities of Og, not far from Ashtaroth, where the power of his kingdom received its deathblow from the invading Israelites (Josh 12:4; Nu 21:33 ff, etc.). It seems to mark ...
  [smith] (stronghold). One of the two capital cities of Bashan, in the territory of Manasseh east of the Jordan. (Numbers 21:33; 1:4; 3:10; Joshua 12:4) In Scripture it is only mentioned in connection with the victory gained by the I...
  [nave] EDREI, a town of Bashan. Allotted to Manasseh, Josh. 13:31. Joshua defeats Og at, Num. 21:33-35; Deut. 1:4; 3:1-3.
  

• Wars of the Lord, The Book of the

  [ebd] (Num. 21:14, 15), some unknown book so called (comp. Gen. 14:14-16; Ex. 17:8-16; Num. 14:40-45; 21:1-3, 21-25, 33-35; 31. The wars here recorded might be thus designated).
  

• Mattanah

  [ebd] a gift, a station of the Israelites (Num. 21:18, 19) between the desert and the borders of Moab, in the Wady Waleh.
  [isbe] MATTANAH - mat'-a-na (mattanah; Codex Vaticanus, Manthanaein; Codex Alexandrinus, Manthanein): A station of the Israelites which seems to have lain between Beer and Nahaliel (Nu 21:18 f). The name means "gift," and might not...
  [smith] (gift of Jehovah), a station the latter part of the wandering of the Israelites. (Numbers 21:18,19) It was probably situated to the southeast of the Dead Sea.
  [nave] MATTANAH, a station of Israel, Num. 21:18, 19.
  

• Ar

  [smith] (a city), or Ar of Moab, one of the chief places of Moab. (Numbers 21:28; Isaiah 15:1) In later times the place known as Areopolis and Rabbath-Moab. The site still called Rabba . It lies about halfway between Kerak and the Wa...
  [nave] AR, a city of Moab, Num. 21:15; Deut. 2:9, 18, 24, 29. Destruction of, Num. 21:26-30; Isa. 15:1.
  

• Suphah

  [ebd] (Num. 21:14, marg.; also R.V.), a place at the south-eastern corner of the Dead Sea, the Ghor es-Safieh. This name is found in an ode quoted from the "Book of the Wars of the Lord," probably a collection of odes commemoratin...
  

• Song

  [isbe] SONG - (shir, shirah): Besides the great collection of sacred songs contained in the Psalter, as well as the lyric outbursts, marked by strong religious feeling, on great national occasions, it is natural to believe, and we ...
  [nave] SONG Sung at the passover, Matt. 26:30; Mark 14:26. Didactic, Deut. 32. See: Psalms, Didactic. Impersonation of the church, Song 1-8. Of Moses and the Lamb, Rev. 15:3, 4. New, Psa. 33:3; 40:3. Prophetic, See: Psalms, P...
  

• Moabite

  [ebd] the designation of a tribe descended from Moab, the son of Lot (Gen. 19:37). From Zoar, the cradle of this tribe, on the south-eastern border of the Dead Sea, they gradually spread over the region on the east of Jordan. Rame...
  

• Arnon

  [isbe] ARNON - ar'-non ('arnon; Arnon): Is first mentioned in Nu 21:24 as the border between Moab and the Amorites. "The valleys of Arnon" in the next verse undoubtedly indicate the numerous wadies contributary to the main stream. ...
  [smith] (roaring), the river or torrent which formed the boundary between Moab and the Amorites, on the north of Moab, (Numbers 21:13,14,24,26; Judges 11:22) and afterwards between Moab and Israel (Reuben). (2:24,36; 3:8,12,16; 4:48;...
  [nave] ARNON A river emptying into the Dead Sea from the east. Boundary between Moabites and Amorites, Num. 21:13, 14, 26; 22:36; Deut. 2:24, 36; 3:8, 16; Josh. 12:1. Fords of, Isa. 16:2. Miracles at, Num. 21:14.
  

• Defeating Sihon and Og

  

• What Are the Famous Songs of the Bible?
  The great songs of the Old Testament, besides the Psalms and certain metrical passages in Job, are: Lantech's Sword Song, Gen. 4:23,24; Noah's Song, Gen. 9:25-27; Moses' and Miriam's Song, Ex. 15:1-19,21; War Songs, etc., Num...
• Who Were the Moabites?
  They were the descendants of Lot and were neighbors of the Amorites on the opposite side of the River Arnon (Num. 21:13). They were governed by kings and possessed many great cities (Num. 21:28-30; Is. 15:1; Num. 23:7). They ...
• Who Were the Amorites?
  They were one of the seven nations of Canaan and were governed by many independent kings (Josh. 5:1; Josh. 9:10). They originally inhabited a mountain district in the south (Num. 13:29), but later acquired an extensive tract ...

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