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Texts -- The Song of Songs 1:5-17 (NET)

Context
The Country Maiden and the Daughters of Jerusalem
1:5 The Beloved to the Maidens: I am dark but lovely , O maidens of Jerusalem , dark like the tents of Qedar , lovely like the tent curtains of Salmah . 1:6 Do not stare at me because I am dark , for the sun has burned my skin. My brothers were angry with me; they made me the keeper of the vineyards . Alas, my own vineyard I could not keep !
The Shepherd and the Shepherdess
1:7 The Beloved to Her Lover: Tell me, O you whom my heart loves , where do you pasture your sheep? Where do you rest your sheep during the midday heat? Tell me lest I wander around beside the flocks of your companions ! 1:8 The Lover to His Beloved: If you do not know , O most beautiful of women , simply follow the tracks of my flock , and pasture your little lambs beside the tents of the shepherds .
The Beautiful Mare and the Fragrant Myrrh
1:9 The Lover to His Beloved: O my beloved , you are like a mare among Pharaoh’s stallions . 1:10 Your cheeks are beautiful with ornaments ; your neck is lovely with strings of jewels . 1:11 We will make for you gold ornaments studded with silver . 1:12 The Beloved about Her Lover: While the king was at his banqueting table , my nard gave forth its fragrance . 1:13 My beloved is like a fragrant pouch of myrrh spending the night between my breasts . 1:14 My beloved is like a cluster of henna blossoms in the vineyards of En-Gedi .
Mutual Praise and Admiration
1:15 The Lover to His Beloved: Oh , how beautiful you are, my beloved ! Oh , how beautiful you are! Your eyes are like doves ! 1:16 The Beloved to Her Lover: Oh, how handsome you are, my lover ! Oh, how delightful you are! The lush foliage is our canopied bed ; 1:17 the cedars are the beams of our bedroom chamber ; the pines are the rafters of our bedroom.

Pericope

NET
  • Sos 1:5-6 -- The Country Maiden and the Daughters of Jerusalem
  • Sos 1:7-8 -- The Shepherd and the Shepherdess
  • Sos 1:9-14 -- The Beautiful Mare and the Fragrant Myrrh
  • Sos 1:15-17 -- Mutual Praise and Admiration

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  • [Sos 1:14] As The Bridegroom To His Chosen

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • 45:1 The psalmist claimed to be full of joy and inspiration as he composed this song. He said what he did out of a full heart.45:2 To him the king was the greatest man he knew. One evidence of this was his gracious speech for...
  • Many references to Solomon throughout the book confirm the claim of 1:1 that Solomon wrote this book (cf. 1:4-5, 12; 3:7, 9, 11; 6:12; 7:5; 8:11-12; 1 Kings 4:33). He reigned between 971 and 931 B.C.How could Solomon, who had...
  • I. The superscription 1:1II. The courtship 1:2-3:5A. The beginning of love 1:2-111. Longing for the boyfriend 1:2-42. The girl's insecurity 1:5-83. Solomon's praise 1:9-11B. The growth of love 1:12-3:51. Mutual admiration 1:1...
  • As the book begins, the young woman and young man have already met and "fallen in love."In verses 2-4a the girl voices her desire for her boyfriend's physical affection."It is significant to this work that the girl speaks fir...
  • 1:5-6 The young lady felt embarrassed because she had very dark skin as a result of having to tend her family's grapevines. Female courtiers did not work outdoors, so their skin was lighter than women who labored in the field...
  • 1:9-10 Here Solomon reassured his love. Stallions, not mares, pulled chariots. A mare among the best of Pharaoh's stallions would have been desirable to every one of them."A passage from Egyptian literature demonstrates that ...
  • 1:12-14 The Shulammite girl (6:3) described the effect that seeing Solomon had on her as he reclined at his banquet "table."She wore nard (spikenard, "perfume"NASB, NIV; cf. Mark 14:3; John 12:3), which was an ointment that c...
  • Here the refrain marks the end of the section on the courtship (1:2-3:5) as well as the Shulammite's nightmare (3:1-4). Solomon and the Shulammite's patience were about to receive the desired reward. Their marriage was now at...
  • His bride's beauty ravished Solomon. His praise in verses 1 and 7 frames his description of her in verses 1-6.4:1 Women in Solomon's culture did not always wear a veil. Before their wedding they put one on and did not take it...
  • These verses summarize the theme of the book.8:5a Evidently these are the words of the daughters of Jerusalem. The couple is coming up out of the wilderness. The "wilderness"connoted Israel's 40 years of trials to the Jewish ...
  • 8:8-9 These words by the Shulammite's older brothers (cf. 1:6) reveal their desire to prepare her for a proper marriage. Comparing her to a wall may mean that she might use self-restraint and exclude all unwarranted advances ...
  • Isaiah, as a folk singer, sang a parable about a vineyard that compared Israel to a vineyard that Yahweh had planted and from which He legitimately expected to receive fruit.57However, the prophet's original audience did not ...
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