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Text -- Luke 4:39 (NET)

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Context
4:39 So he stood over her, commanded the fever, and it left her. Immediately she got up and began to serve them.
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Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Dictionary Themes and Topics: Miracles | Jonah, Book of | John | Jesus, The Christ | JESUS CHRIST, 4C1 | Isaiah, The Book of | Intercession | ANDREW | more
Table of Contents

Word/Phrase Notes
Robertson , Vincent , Calvin , TSK

Word/Phrase Notes
Barnes , Poole , Gill

Verse Notes / Footnotes
NET Notes

Verse Range Notes
TSK Synopsis , Maclaren , MHCC , Matthew Henry , Barclay , Constable , College , McGarvey , Lapide

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Commentary -- Word/Phrase Notes (per phrase)

Robertson: Luk 4:39 - -- He stood over her ( epistas epanō autēs ). Second aorist active participle. Only in Luke. Surely we are not to take Luke to mean that Jesus here ...

He stood over her ( epistas epanō autēs ).

Second aorist active participle. Only in Luke. Surely we are not to take Luke to mean that Jesus here took the exorcist’ s position and was rebuking a malignant personality. The attitude of Jesus is precisely that of any kindly sympathetic physician. Mar 1:31; Mat 8:15 mention the touch of her hand rather than the tender look over her head.

Robertson: Luk 4:39 - -- Rebuked ( epetimēsen ). Only in Luke. Jesus bade the fever leave her as he spoke to the wind and the waves and Luke uses this same verb (Luk 8:24).

Rebuked ( epetimēsen ).

Only in Luke. Jesus bade the fever leave her as he spoke to the wind and the waves and Luke uses this same verb (Luk 8:24).

Robertson: Luk 4:39 - -- Rose up and ministered ( anastāsa diēkonei ). Second aorist active participle as in Luk 4:38, but inchoative imperfect tense diēkonei , from di...

Rose up and ministered ( anastāsa diēkonei ).

Second aorist active participle as in Luk 4:38, but inchoative imperfect tense diēkonei , from diakoneō (note augment of compound verb). She rose up immediately, though a long high fever usually leaves one very weak. The cure was instantaneous and complete. She began to minister at once and kept it up.

Vincent: Luk 4:39 - -- He stood over her As a physician might do. Peculiar to Luke.

He stood over her

As a physician might do. Peculiar to Luke.

Vincent: Luk 4:39 - -- Rebuked Peculiar to Luke.

Rebuked

Peculiar to Luke.

Calvin: Luk 4:39 - -- Luk 4:39.He rebuked the fever To a person not well acquainted with Scripture this mode of expression may appear harsh; but there were good reasons for...

Luk 4:39.He rebuked the fever To a person not well acquainted with Scripture this mode of expression may appear harsh; but there were good reasons for employing it. Fevers and other diseases, famine, pestilence, and calamities of every description, are God’s heralds, 347 by whom he executes his judgments. Now, as he is said to send such messengers by his command and pleasure, so he also restrains and recalls them whenever he pleases. The manner in which he healed them is not mentioned by Matthew and Mark: but Luke says, that it was by laying hands on each of them. Under the Law, this was a sign of reconciliation; and, therefore, it was not improperly, or unseasonably, that Christ laid hands on those whom he freed from the curse of God. It was also a solemn rite of consecration, as will afterwards be more fully explained. But I interpret Christ’s laying hands on the sick, as meaning simply, that he recommended them to the Father, and thus obtained for them grace and deliverance from their diseases.

TSK: Luk 4:39 - -- and rebuked : Luk 4:35, Luk 8:24 and ministered : Luk 8:2, Luk 8:3; Psa 116:12; 2Co 5:14, 2Co 5:15

and rebuked : Luk 4:35, Luk 8:24

and ministered : Luk 8:2, Luk 8:3; Psa 116:12; 2Co 5:14, 2Co 5:15

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Commentary -- Word/Phrase Notes (per Verse)

Barnes: Luk 4:31-44 - -- See this explained in the notes at Mark 1:21-39.

See this explained in the notes at Mark 1:21-39.

Poole: Luk 4:38-39 - -- Ver. 38,39. We met with this history both in Matthew and Mark. See Poole on "Mat 8:14" , and following verses to Mat 8:15 . See Poole on "Mar 1:29"...

Ver. 38,39. We met with this history both in Matthew and Mark. See Poole on "Mat 8:14" , and following verses to Mat 8:15 . See Poole on "Mar 1:29" , and following verses to Mar 1:31 .

Gill: Luk 4:39 - -- And he stood over her,.... "At her head", as the Persic version reads: he inclined himself towards her, to see how she did, and to take her by the han...

And he stood over her,.... "At her head", as the Persic version reads: he inclined himself towards her, to see how she did, and to take her by the hand, and lift her up;

and rebuked the fever. The Syriac and Persic versions read, "her fever", that which was upon her;

and it left her, as Mark says, "immediately"; as soon as ever he had touched her hand, and rebuked the fever, and bid it be gone:

and immediately she arose, and ministered unto them; See Gill on Mat 8:15.

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Luk 4:39 The imperfect verb has been translated ingressively.

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Commentary -- Verse Range Notes

TSK Synopsis: Luk 4:1-44 - --1 The temptation and fasting of Christ.14 He begins to preach.16 The people of Nazareth admire his gracious words, but being offended, seek to kill hi...

Maclaren: Luk 4:33-44 - --A Sabbath In Capernaum And in the synagogue there was a man which had a spirit of an unclean devil, and cried out with a loud voice, 34. Saying, Let ...

MHCC: Luk 4:31-44 - --Christ's preaching much affected the people; and a working power went with it to the consciences of men. These miracles showed Christ to be a controll...

Matthew Henry: Luk 4:31-44 - -- When Christ was expelled Nazareth, he came to Capernaum, another city of Galilee. The account we have in these verses of his preaching and miracles ...

Barclay: Luk 4:38-39 - --Here Luke the doctor writes. In the grip of a major fever--every word is a medical term. In the grip of is the medical Greek for someone definitely ...

Constable: Luk 4:14--9:51 - --IV. Jesus' ministry in and around Galilee 4:14--9:50 Luke commenced Jesus' public ministry with His return to Ga...

Constable: Luk 4:14--5:12 - --A. Jesus' teaching ministry 4:14-5:11 This section of the Gospel records some of Jesus' initial preachin...

Constable: Luk 4:31-44 - --3. Jesus' ministry in and around Capernaum 4:31-44 The people of Nazareth rejected Jesus because...

Constable: Luk 4:38-39 - --The healing of Peter's mother-in-law 4:38-39 (cf. Matt. 8:14-15; Mark 1:29-31) Luke's ac...

College: Luk 4:1-44 - --LUKE 4 C. THE TEMPTATION OF JESUS (4:1-13) 1 Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the desert, 2 whe...

McGarvey: Luk 4:38-41 - -- XXXII. HEALING PETER'S MOTHER-IN-LAW AND MANY OTHERS. (At Capernaum.) aMATT. VIII. 14-17; bMARK I. 29-34; cLUKE IV. 38-41.    c38 And...

Lapide: Luk 4:1-44 - --CHAPTER  4 Ver. 1.— And Jesus, being full of the Holy Ghost, returned from Jordan, having been there baptized by John a little time before, and ha...

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Introduction / Outline

Robertson: Luke (Book Introduction) THE GOSPEL OF LUKE By Way of Introduction There is not room here for a full discussion of all the interesting problems raised by Luke as the autho...

JFB: Luke (Book Introduction) THE writer of this Gospel is universally allowed to have been Lucas (an abbreviated form of Lucanus, as Silas of Silvanus), though he is not expressly...

JFB: Luke (Outline) ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE FORERUNNER. (Luke 1:5-25) ANNUNCIATION OF CHRIST. (Luk 1:26-38) VISIT OF MARY TO ELISABETH. (Luke 1:39-56) BIRTH AND CIRCUMCISION...

TSK: Luke (Book Introduction) Luke, to whom this Gospel has been uniformly attributed from the earliest ages of the Christian church, is generally allowed to have been " the belove...

TSK: Luke 4 (Chapter Introduction) Overview Luk 4:1, The temptation and fasting of Christ; Luk 4:14, He begins to preach; Luk 4:16, The people of Nazareth admire his gracious words,...

Poole: Luke 4 (Chapter Introduction) CHAPTER 4

MHCC: Luke (Book Introduction) This evangelist is generally supposed to have been a physician, and a companion of the apostle Paul. The style of his writings, and his acquaintance w...

MHCC: Luke 4 (Chapter Introduction) (Luk 4:1-13) The temptation of Christ. (v. 14-30) Christ in the synagogue of Nazareth. (Luk 4:31-44) He casts out an unclean spirit and heals the si...

Matthew Henry: Luke (Book Introduction) An Exposition, with Practical Observations, of The Gospel According to St. Luke We are now entering into the labours of another evangelist; his name ...

Matthew Henry: Luke 4 (Chapter Introduction) We left Christ newly baptized, and owned by a voice from heaven and the descent of the Holy Ghost upon him. Now, in this chapter, we have, I. A fu...

Barclay: Luke (Book Introduction) INTRODUCTION TO THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO SAINT LUKE A Lovely Book And Its Author The gospel according to St. Luke has been called the loveliest book ...

Barclay: Luke 4 (Chapter Introduction) The Battle With Temptation (Luk_4:1-13) The Galilaean Springtime (Luk_4:14-15) Without Honour In His Own Country (Luk_4:16-30) The Spirit Of An Un...

Constable: Luke (Book Introduction) Introduction Writer Several factors indicate that the writer of this Gospel was the sa...

Constable: Luke (Outline) Outline I. Introduction 1:1-4 II. The birth and childhood of Jesus 1:5-2:52 ...

Constable: Luke Luke Bibliography Alford, Henry. The Greek Testament. New ed. 4 vols. London: Rivingtons, 1880. ...

Haydock: Luke (Book Introduction) THE HOLY GOSPEL OF JESUS CHRIST, ACCORDING TO ST. LUKE. INTRODUCTION St. Luke was a physician, a native of Antioch, the metropolis of Syria, a...

Gill: Luke (Book Introduction) INTRODUCTION TO LUKE The writer of this Gospel, Luke, has been, by some, thought, as Origen a relates, to be the same with Lucius, mentioned in Ro...

College: Luke (Book Introduction) FOREWORD "Many have undertaken" to write commentaries on the Gospel of Luke, and a large number of these are very good. "It seemed good also to me" t...

College: Luke (Outline) OUTLINE There is general agreement among serious students of Luke's Gospel regarding its structure. I. Prologue Luke 1:1-4 II. Infancy Narrative...

Lapide: Luke (Book Introduction) S. LUKE'S GOSPEL Third Edition JOHN HODGES, AGAR STREET, CHARING CROSS, LONDON. 1892. INTRODUCTION. ——o—— THE Holy Gospel of Jesus Ch...

Advanced Commentary (Dictionaries, Hymns, Arts, Sermon Illustration, Question and Answers, etc)


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