1Ch 14:8-17 - Commentary

Commentary

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Text -- 1 Chronicles 14:8-17 (NET)

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Context

14:8 When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king of all Israel, all the Philistines marched up to confront him. When David heard about it, he marched out against them. 14:9 Now the Philistines had come and raided the Valley of Rephaim. 14:10 David asked God, “Should I march up against the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?” The Lord said to him, “March up! I will hand them over to you!” 14:11 So they marched against Baal Perazim and David defeated them there. David said, “Using me as his instrument, God has burst out against my enemies like water bursts out.” So that place is called Baal Perazim. 14:12 The Philistines left their idols there, so David ordered that they be burned. 14:13 The Philistines again raided the valley. 14:14 So David again asked God what he should do. This time God told him, “Don’t march up after them; circle around them and come against them in front of the trees. 14:15 When you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the trees, then attack. For at that moment the Lord is going before you to strike down the army of the Philistines.” 14:16 David did just as God commanded him, and they struck down the Philistine army from Gibeon to Gezer. 14:17 So David became famous in all the lands; the Lord caused all the nations to fear him.

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Cross Reference (TSK)

ITL

Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:

· Baal a pagan god,a title of a pagan god,a town in the Negeb on the border of Simeon and Judah,son of Reaiah son of Micah; a descendant of Reuben,the forth son of Jeiel, the Benjamite

· David a son of Jesse of Judah; king of Israel,son of Jesse of Judah; king of Israel

· Gezer a town of Ephraim 25 km SE of Joppa & 12 km NW of Beth-Shemesh

· Gibeon a town of Benjamin pioneered by Jeiel of Benjamin

· Israel a citizen of Israel.,a member of the nation of Israel

· Philistines a sea people coming from Crete in 1200BC to the coast of Canaan

· Rephaim a tall ancient people in the land east of the Jordan,a fertile valley on the boundary of Judah and Benjamin (OS)

Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:8 Heb “went out before.”

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:9 Heb “stripped.”

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:11 The name Baal Perazim means “Lord of outbursts” in Hebrew.

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:12 Heb “gods.”

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:14 The Hebrew word translated “trees” is defined by HALOT 129 s.v. בָּכָא as “shrubs.” Some t...

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:15 Heb “camp.”

NET Notes: 1Ch 14:17 Heb “and the Lord placed fear of him upon all the nations.”

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