1Ch 7:20-29 - Commentary

Commentary

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Text -- 1 Chronicles 7:20-29 (NET)

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Context

Ephraim’s Descendants

7:20 The descendants of Ephraim: Shuthelah, his son Bered, his son Tahath, his son Eleadah, his son Tahath, 7:21 his son Zabad, his son Shuthelah (Ezer and Elead were killed by the men of Gath, who were natives of the land, when they went down to steal their cattle. 7:22 Their father Ephraim mourned for them many days and his brothers came to console him. 7:23 He had sexual relations with his wife; she became pregnant and gave birth to a son. Ephraim named him Beriah because tragedy had come to his family. 7:24 His daughter was Sheerah, who built Lower and Upper Beth Horon, as well as Uzzen Sheerah), 7:25 his son Rephah, his son Resheph, his son Telah, his son Tahan, 7:26 his son Ladan, his son Ammihud, his son Elishama, 7:27 his son Nun, and his son Joshua. 7:28 Their property and settlements included Bethel and its surrounding towns, Naaran to the east, Gezer and its surrounding towns to the west, and Shechem and its surrounding towns as far as Ayyah and its surrounding towns. 7:29 On the border of Manasseh’s territory were Beth-Shean and its surrounding towns, Taanach and its surrounding towns, Megiddo and its surrounding towns, and Dor and its surrounding towns. The descendants of Joseph, Israel’s son, lived here.

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ITL

Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:

· Ammihud son of Ladan; father of Elishama, Moses' deputy over Ephraim,father of Shemuel, Moses' land distribution officer for Simeon,father of Pedahel, Moses' land distribution deputy for Naphtali,father of Talmai, king of Geshur with whom Absalom stayed,son of Omri (Judah); father of Uthai the returned exile

· Ayyah a town of Manasseh

· Bered a town near Kadesh (OS),son of Shuletha son of Ephraim

· Beriah members of the clan of Beriah

· Beth-horon "twin" towns (Upper & Lower) in the foothills of Ephraim

· Beth-Horon "twin" towns (Upper & Lower) in the foothills of Ephraim

· Beth-shean a town of Manasseh 5 km west of the Jordan & 25 km south of Lake Galilee

· Beth-Shean a town of Manasseh 5 km west of the Jordan & 25 km south of Lake Galilee

· Bethel a town of Benjamin bordering Ephraim 18 km north of Jerusalem

· Dor a coastal town of Canaanites in Manasseh 25 km west of Megiddo

· Elead son of Ephraim son of Joseph

· Eleadah son of Tahath of Ephraim

· Elishama son of Ammihud of Ephraim; Moses' deputy over Ephraim,Elishama I; son of David,son of David; Elishama II,son of Jekamiah of Judah,grandfather of Ishmael who killed Gedaliah; the father of Nethaniah,a man who was the secretary of King Jehoiakim,a priest whom King Jehoshaphat sent to teach the law in Judah

· Ephraim the tribe of Ephraim as a whole,the northern kingdom of Israel

· Ezer son of Seir; the father of Bilhan, Zaavan and Akan,father of Hushah; a descendant of Hur of Judah;,son of Ephraim son of Joseph,chief of the Gadites who joined David in the wilderness,son of Jeshua; ruler of Mizpah; wall rebuilder,a priest who helped celebrate the completion of the wall

· Gath a town of the Anakim and Philistines in Judah 12 km south. of Ekron

· Gezer a town of Ephraim 25 km SE of Joppa & 12 km NW of Beth-Shemesh

· Israel a citizen of Israel.,a member of the nation of Israel

· Joseph the husband of Mary and foster-father of Jesus,a Jewish man from Arimathea in whose grave the body of Jesus was laid,two different men listed as ancestors of Jesus,a man nominated with Matthias to take the place of Judas Iscariot as apostle,a son of Jacob and Rachel; the father of Ephraim and Manasseh and ruler of Egypt,a brother of Jesus; a son of Mary,a man who was a companion of Paul,son of Jacob and Rachel; patriarch of the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh,a tribe, actually two tribes named after Joseph's sons, Ephraim and Manasseh,father of Igal, of Issachar, who helped spy out Canaan,son of Asaph the Levite; worship leader under Asaph and King David,a man who put away his heathen wife; an Israelite descended from Binnui,priest and head of the house of Shebaniah under High Priest Joiakim in the time of Nehemiah

· Joshua a son of Eliezer; the father of Er; an ancestor of Jesus,the son of Nun and successor of Moses,son of Nun of Ephraim; successor to Moses,a man: owner of the field where the ark stopped,governor of Jerusalem under King Josiah,son of Jehozadak; high priest in the time of Zerubbabel

· Ladan son of Tahan of Ephraim,son of Gershom/Gershon son of Levi

· Manasseh the tribe of Manasseh.

· Manassites the tribe of Manasseh.

· Megiddo a town and a plain of Manasseh

· Naaran a town of Manasseh

· Nun son of Elishama; father of Joshua (Ephraim), Moses' aide

· Rephah son of Ephraim son of Joseph

· Resheph son of Rephah of Ephraim

· Shechem member of the Shechem Clan and/or resident of Shechem

· Sheerah daughter of Ephraim son of Joseph

· Shuthelah son of Ephraim son of Joseph,son of Zabad of Ephraim

· more...

Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: 1Ch 7:23 Heb “because in tragedy there had come to his house.” The preposition prefixed to רָעָה (ra’ah) should...

NET Notes: 1Ch 7:25 The Hebrew text has simply “Resheph,” but the phrase “his son” has probably been accidentally omitted, since the names before ...

NET Notes: 1Ch 7:27 Heb “Non” (so KJV, NASB; cf. Exod 33:11, where the more familiar spelling “Nun” occurs).

NET Notes: 1Ch 7:28 For location see Map4 G4; Map5 C1; Map6 E3; Map7 D1; Map8 G3.

NET Notes: 1Ch 7:29 For location see Map1 D4; Map2 C1; Map4 C2; Map5 F2; Map7 B1.

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