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Text -- Exodus 10:18-29 (NET)

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Context
10:18 Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the Lord, 10:19 and the Lord turned a very strong west wind, and it picked up the locusts and blew them into the Red Sea. Not one locust remained in all the territory of Egypt. 10:20 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
The Ninth Blow: Darkness
10:21 The Lord said to Moses, “Extend your hand toward heaven so that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, a darkness so thick it can be felt.” 10:22 So Moses extended his hand toward heaven, and there was absolute darkness throughout the land of Egypt for three days. 10:23 No one could see another person, and no one could rise from his place for three days. But the Israelites had light in the places where they lived. 10:24 Then Pharaoh summoned Moses and said, “Go, serve the Lord– only your flocks and herds will be detained. Even your families may go with you.” 10:25 But Moses said, “Will you also provide us with sacrifices and burnt offerings that we may present them to the Lord our God? 10:26 Our livestock must also go with us! Not a hoof is to be left behind! For we must take these animals to serve the Lord our God. Until we arrive there, we do not know what we must use to serve the Lord.” 10:27 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he was not willing to release them. 10:28 Pharaoh said to him, “Go from me! Watch out for yourself! Do not appear before me again, for when you see my face you will die!” 10:29 Moses said, “As you wish! I will not see your face again.”
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Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:
 · Egypt descendants of Mizraim
 · Israel a citizen of Israel.,a member of the nation of Israel
 · Moses a son of Amram; the Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them The Law of Moses,a Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them the law
 · Pharaoh the king who ruled Egypt when Moses was born,the title of the king who ruled Egypt in Abraham's time,the title of the king who ruled Egypt in Joseph's time,the title of the king who ruled Egypt when Moses was born,the title of the king who refused to let Israel leave Egypt,the title of the king of Egypt whose daughter Solomon married,the title of the king who ruled Egypt in the time of Isaiah,the title Egypt's ruler just before Moses' time
 · Red Sea the ocean between Egypt and the Sinai Peninsula,the sea between Egypt and Arabia


Dictionary Themes and Topics: Moses | Plague | PLAGUES, THE TEN | Quotations and Allusions | Lies and Deceits | GENESIS, 1-2 | Egyptians | Judgments | Hypocrisy | PLAGUES OF EGYPT | Rulers | Sin | Locust | Intercession | Red Sea | Darkness | Instability | God | Animals | Heart | more
Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes
NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Exo 10:18 Heb “and he went out.”

NET Notes: Exo 10:19 The name Red Sea is currently applied to the sea west of the Arabian Peninsula. The northern fingers of this body of water extend along the west and e...

NET Notes: Exo 10:21 The Hebrew term מוּשׁ (mush) means “to feel.” The literal rendering would be “so that one may feel dar...

NET Notes: Exo 10:22 S. R. Driver says, “The darkness was no doubt occasioned really by a sand-storm, produced by the hot electrical wind…which blows in interm...

NET Notes: Exo 10:23 The perfect tense in this context requires the somewhat rare classification of a potential perfect.

NET Notes: Exo 10:24 Or “dependents.” The term is often translated “your little ones,” but as mentioned before (10:10), this expression in these pa...

NET Notes: Exo 10:25 The form here is וְעָשִּׂינוּ (vÿ’asinu), the Qal perfect with a va...

NET Notes: Exo 10:26 Moses gives an angry but firm reply to Pharaoh’s attempt to control Israel; he makes it clear that he has no intention of leaving any pledge wit...

NET Notes: Exo 10:28 The construction is בְּיוֹם רְאֹתְךָ (bÿyom rÿR...

NET Notes: Exo 10:29 This is a verbal hendiadys construction: “I will not add again [to] see.”

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