Jos 13:27-33 - Commentary

Commentary

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Text -- Joshua 13:27-33 (NET)

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Context

13:27 It included the valley of Beth Haram, Beth Nimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon, and the rest of the realm of King Sihon of Heshbon, the area east of the Jordan to the end of the Sea of Kinnereth. 13:28 The land allotted to the tribe of Gad by its clans included these cities and their towns. 13:29 Moses assigned land to the half-tribe of Manasseh by its clans. 13:30 Their territory started at Mahanaim and encompassed all Bashan, the whole realm of King Og of Bashan, including all sixty cities in Havvoth Jair in Bashan. 13:31 Half of Gilead, Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities in the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were assigned to the descendants of Makir son of Manasseh, to half the descendants of Makir by their clans. 13:32 These are the land assignments made by Moses on the plains of Moab east of the Jordan River opposite Jericho. 13:33 However, Moses did not assign land as an inheritance to the Levites; their inheritance is the Lord God of Israel, as he instructed them.

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ITL

Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:

· Ashtaroth pagan god images of the Canaanite goddess Ashtoreth,a town of Manasseh about 35 km east of the sea of Chinnereth

· Bashan a region east of Lake Galilee between Mt. Hermon and Wadi Yarmuk

· Beth-Haram a town of Gad

· Beth-haram a town of Gad

· Beth-Nimrah a town in Gad east of the Jordan

· Beth-nimrah a town in Gad east of the Jordan

· Chinnereth a lake 21 km long and 12 km wide, in the north of Palestine,a town of Naphtali on the NW shoulder of Lake Chinnereth (Lake Galilee)

· Edrei a town about 50 km east of the Sea of Galilee (ZD),a town of Naphtali north or west of the Sea of Galilee

· Gad the tribe of Israel descended from Gad, the son of Jacob,the man; the son of Jacob and Zilpah,the tribe of Gad in Israel,a prophet and long time advisor to King David

· Gadites the tribe of Gad as a whole

· Gilead a mountainous region east of the Jordan & north of the Arnon to Hermon,son of Machir son of Manasseh; founder of the clan of Gilead,father of Jephthah the judge,son of Michael of the tribe of Gad

· Heshbon a town of south-eastern Judah

· Israel a citizen of Israel.,a member of the nation of Israel

· Jair son of Segub son of Hezron of Judah,a man of Gilead who judged Israel twenty-two years,son of Shime-i son of Kish of Benjamin; father of Mordecai,the father of Elhanan, who slew Lahmi the brother of Goliath

· Jericho a town five miles west of the Jordan and 15 miles northeast of Jerusalem,a town of Benjamin 11 km NW of the mouth of the Jordan River

· Jordan the river that flows from Lake Galilee to the Dead Sea,a river that begins at Mt. Hermon, flows south through Lake Galilee and on to its end at the Dead Sea 175 km away (by air)

· Levi members of the tribe of Levi

· Machir son of Manasseh (Joseph); father of Hezron's wife and of Gilead,son of Ammiel at Lo-Debar; Mephibosheth's friend

· Machirites members of the clan of Machir of Manasseh

· Mahanaim a town of Gad 6 km east of Succoth

· Manasseh the tribe of Manasseh.

· Manassites the tribe of Manasseh.

· Moab resident(s) of the country of Moab

· Moses a son of Amram; the Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them The Law of Moses,a Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them the law

· Og king of Bashan whom Israel defeated.

· Sihon the king of the Amorites in Moses time

· Succoth a place where the Israelites camped as they left Egypt,a town of Gad in the Jordan Valley opposite Shechem

· Zaphon a town of Gad about 5 km north of Succoth near the Jordan River

Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Jos 13:27 The Sea of Kinnereth is another name for the Sea of Galilee. See the note on the word “Kinnereth” in 11:2.

NET Notes: Jos 13:28 Heb “This is the inheritance of the sons of Gad by their clans, the cities and their towns.”

NET Notes: Jos 13:29 Heb “assigned to the half-tribe of Manasseh, and it belonged to the half-tribe of Manasseh.”

NET Notes: Jos 13:30 The Hebrew name Havvoth Jair means “the tent villages of Jair.”

NET Notes: Jos 13:32 For the location of Jericho see Map5 B2; Map6 E1; Map7 E1; Map8 E3; Map10 A2; Map11 A1.

NET Notes: Jos 13:33 For the background of this observation, see Deut 18:1-2.

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