RAMOTHGILEAD [smith]
(
heights of Gilead), one of the great fastnesses on the east of jordan, and the key to an important district. (
1Â Kings 4:13) It was the city of refuge for the tribe of Gad, (
4:43;
Joshua 20:8;
21:38) and the residence of one of Solomon?s commissariat officers. (
1Â Kings 4:13) During the invasion related in (
1Â Kings 15:20) or some subsequent incursion, this important place had seized by Ben-hadad I., king of Syria. The incidents of Ahab?s expedition are well known. [
AHAB] Later it was taken by Israel, and held in spite of all the efforts of Hazael who was now on the throne of Damascus, to regain it. (
2Â Kings 9:14) Henceforward Ramoth-gilead disappears from our view. Eusebius and Jerome specify the position of Ramoth as 15 miles from Philadelphia (
Amman). It may correspond to the site bearing the name of
Jel?ad , exactly identical with the ancient Hebrew Gilead, which is four or five miles north of
es-Salt , 25 miles east of the Jordan and 13 miles south of the brook Jabbok.