Word Study
Gillyflower
WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun Gillyflower has 2 senses
- gillyflower(n = noun.plant) stock - any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers; Array is a kind of flower
- gillyflower(n = noun.plant) carnation, clove pink, dianthus caryophyllus - Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors; Array is a kind of garden pink, pink
is a member of genus matthiola, matthiola
has particulars: brompton stock, matthiola incana
CIDE DICTIONARY
Gillyflower, n. [OE. gilofre, gilofer, clove, OF. girofre, girofle, F. girofle: cf. F. giroflée gillyflower, fr. girofle, Gr. clove tree; nut + leaf, akin to E. foliage. Cf. Caryophyllus, July-flower.].
- A name given by old writers to the clove pink (
Dianthus Caryophyllus ) but now to the common stock (Matthiola incana ), a cruciferous plant with showy and fragrant blossoms, usually purplish, but often pink or white. [1913 Webster] - A kind of apple, of a roundish conical shape, purplish red color, and having a large core.
OXFORD DICTIONARY
Gillyflower, n.
1 (in full clove gillyflower) a clove-scented pink (see CLOVE(1) 2).
2 any of various similarly scented flowers such as the wallflower or white stock.
1 (in full clove gillyflower) a clove-scented pink (see CLOVE(1) 2).
2 any of various similarly scented flowers such as the wallflower or white stock.
Etymology
ME gilofre, gerofle f. OF gilofre, girofle, f. med.L f. Gk karuophullon clove-tree f. karuon nut + phullon leaf, assim. to FLOWER
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