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Word Study
Plough
WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun Plough has 2 senses
- plough(n = noun.object) big dipper, charles's wain, dipper, wagon, wain - a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major; Array is a kind of asterism
- plough(n = noun.artifact) plow - a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing; Array has particulars: bull tongue, moldboard plow, mouldboard plough
is a part of great bear, ursa major
is a kind of tool
Derived form verb plough2
Verb Plough has 2 senses
- plough(v = verb.motion) plow - move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil; "The ship plowed through the water" is one way to go, locomote, move, travel
- plough(v = verb.creation) plow, turn - to break and turn over earth especially with a plow; "Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week"; "turn the earth in the Spring" is one way to till
Sample sentences:
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP
Derived forms noun plough2, noun ploughing1
Sample sentences:
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
CIDE DICTIONARY
Plough, n. & v.
See Plow. [1913 Webster]
Plough, n. [OE. plouh, plou, AS. plōh; akin to D. ploeg, G. pflug, OHG. pfluog, pfluoh, Icel. plōgr, Sw. plog, Dan. ploug, plov, Russ. plug', Lith. plugas.].
- A well-known implement, drawn by horses, mules, oxen, or other power, for turning up the soil to prepare it for bearing crops; also used to furrow or break up the soil for other purposes; as, the subsoil plow; the draining plow. [1913 Webster]"Where fern succeeds ungrateful to the plow." [1913 Webster]
- Fig.: Agriculture; husbandry. Johnson. [1913 Webster]
- A carucate of land; a plowland. [1913 Webster]"Johan, mine eldest son, shall have plowes five." [1913 Webster]
- A joiner's plane for making grooves; a grooving plane. [1913 Webster]
- An implement for trimming or shaving off the edges of books. [1913 Webster]
- Same as Charles's Wain. [1913 Webster]
Plough, v. t.
- To turn up, break up, or trench, with a plow; to till with, or as with, a plow; as, to plow the ground; to plow a field. [1913 Webster]
- To furrow; to make furrows, grooves, or ridges in; to run through, as in sailing. [1913 Webster]"Let patient Octavia plow thy visage up
With her prepared nails." [1913 Webster]"With speed we plow the watery way." [1913 Webster] - To trim, or shave off the edges of, as a book or paper, with a plow. See Plow,
n. , 5. [1913 Webster] - To cut a groove in, as in a plank, or the edge of a board; especially, a rectangular groove to receive the end of a shelf or tread, the edge of a panel, a tongue, etc. [1913 Webster]
Plough, v. i.
To labor with, or as with, a plow; to till or turn up the soil with a plow; to prepare the soil or bed for anything. Shak. [1913 Webster]
"Doth the plowman plow all day to sow ?"
[1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
Plough, n. & v. (esp. US plow)
--n.
1 an implement with a cutting blade fixed in a frame drawn by a tractor or by horses, for cutting furrows in the soil and turning it up.
2 an implement resembling this and having a comparable function (snowplough).
3 ploughed land.
4 (the Plough) the constellation Ursa Major or its seven bright stars.
--v.
1 tr. (also absol.) turn up (the earth) with a plough, esp. before sowing.
2 tr. (foll. by out, up, down, etc.) turn or extract (roots, weeds, etc.) with a plough.
3 tr. furrow or scratch (a surface) as if with a plough.
4 tr. produce (a furrow or line) in this way.
5 intr. (foll. by through) advance laboriously, esp. through work, a book, etc.
6 intr. (foll. by through, into) move like a plough violently.
7 intr. & tr. Brit. colloq. fail in an examination.
--n.
1 an implement with a cutting blade fixed in a frame drawn by a tractor or by horses, for cutting furrows in the soil and turning it up.
2 an implement resembling this and having a comparable function (snowplough).
3 ploughed land.
4 (the Plough) the constellation Ursa Major or its seven bright stars.
--v.
1 tr. (also absol.) turn up (the earth) with a plough, esp. before sowing.
2 tr. (foll. by out, up, down, etc.) turn or extract (roots, weeds, etc.) with a plough.
3 tr. furrow or scratch (a surface) as if with a plough.
4 tr. produce (a furrow or line) in this way.
5 intr. (foll. by through) advance laboriously, esp. through work, a book, etc.
6 intr. (foll. by through, into) move like a plough violently.
7 intr. & tr. Brit. colloq. fail in an examination.
Idiom
plough back
1 plough (grass etc.) into the soil to enrich it.
2 reinvest (profits) in the business producing them. Plough Monday the first Monday after the Epiphany. put one's hand to the plough undertake a task (Luke 9:62).
1 plough (grass etc.) into the soil to enrich it.
2 reinvest (profits) in the business producing them. Plough Monday the first Monday after the Epiphany. put one's hand to the plough undertake a task (Luke 9:62).
Derivative
ploughable adj. plougher n.
Etymology
OE ploh f. ON pl{oacute}gr f. Gmc
ROGET THESAURUS
Plough
Agriculture
VB cultivate, till the soil, farm, garden, sow, plant, reap, mow, cut, manure, dress the ground, dig, delve, dibble, hoe, plough, plow, harrow, rake, weed, lop and top, backset.
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