1 Chronicles 13:10

13:10 The Lord was so furious with Uzzah, ¹  he killed him, because he reached out his hand and touched the ark. ²  He died right there before God. ³ 

1 Chronicles 21:21

21:21 When David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David; he came out from the threshing floor and bowed to David with his face ⁴  to the ground.

[13:10]  ¹ tn Heb “and the anger of the Lord burned against Uzzah.”

[13:10]  ² tn Heb “because he stretched out his hand over the ark.”

[13:10]  ³ sn The modern reader might think God seemed to overreact here, but Israel needed a vivid object lesson of God’s holiness. By loading the ark on a cart, David had violated the instructions in God’s law (Exod 25:12-14; Num 4:5-6, 15). Uzzah’s action, however innocent it may seem, betrayed a certain lack of reverence for God’s presence. God had to remind his people that his holiness could not under any circumstances be violated.

[21:21]  ⁴ tn Heb “nostrils.”