1 Chronicles 13:9-10

13:9 When they arrived at the threshing floor of Kidon, Uzzah reached out his hand to take hold of ¹  the ark, because the oxen stumbled. 13:10 The Lord was so furious with Uzzah, ²  he killed him, because he reached out his hand and touched the ark. ³  He died right there before God. ⁴ 

[13:9]  ¹ tn Or “to steady.”

[13:10]  ² tn Heb “and the anger of the Lord burned against Uzzah.”

[13:10]  ³ tn Heb “because he stretched out his hand over the ark.”

[13:10]  ⁴ sn The modern reader might think God seemed to overreact here, but Israel needed a vivid object lesson of God’s holiness. By loading the ark on a cart, David had violated the instructions in God’s law (Exod 25:12-14; Num 4:5-6, 15). Uzzah’s action, however innocent it may seem, betrayed a certain lack of reverence for God’s presence. God had to remind his people that his holiness could not under any circumstances be violated.