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1 John 1:3-4

Context
1:3 What we have seen and heard we announce 1  to you too, so that 2  you may have fellowship 3  with us (and indeed our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ). 1:4 Thus 4  we are writing these things so that 5  our 6  joy may be complete. 7 

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[1:3]  1 tn Or “proclaim.”

[1:3]  2 tn The ἵνα (Jina) here indicates purpose.

[1:3]  3 tn Or “communion”; or “association” (a reality shared in common, so in this case, “genuine association”). This term also occurs in vv. 6, 7.

[1:4]  4 tn “Thus” is supplied to indicated the resultative nature of the Greek conjunction καί (kai) at the beginning of v. 4.

[1:4]  5 tn The ἵνα (Jina) here indicates purpose.

[1:4]  6 tc A number of mss, some of them important (A C K P 33 81 1505 1739 pm syh bo), read ὑμῶν (Jumwn, “your”) rather than ἡμῶν (Jhmwn, “our”), which is found in somewhat better witnesses (א B L Ψ 049 1241 pm syp sa). Although the majority of Byzantine minuscules are split between the two readings, the Textus Receptus reads ὑμῶν. It is possible that ὑμῶν represents a scribal assimilation to John 16:24. As far as the immediate context is concerned, either reading could possibly be original, since the recipients have already been mentioned in 1:2 (ὑμῖν, Jumin) and 1:3 (ὑμῖν), while it might seem more natural for the author to be concerned about the fulfillment of his own joy than his readers’ (cf. 2 John 4, 12; 3 John 3). Overall, the first person pronoun is preferred on both external and internal grounds.

[1:4]  7 tn Grk “be fulfilled.”



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