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1 Kings 1:33-39

Context
1:33 and he 1  told them, “Take your master’s 2  servants with you, put my son Solomon on my mule, and lead him down to Gihon. 3  1:34 There Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet will anoint 4  him king over Israel; then blow the trumpet and declare, ‘Long live King Solomon!’ 1:35 Then follow him up as he comes and sits on my throne. He will be king in my place; I have decreed 5  that he will be ruler over Israel and Judah.” 1:36 Benaiah son of Jehoiada responded 6  to the king: “So be it! 7  May the Lord God of my master the king confirm it! 8  1:37 As the Lord is with my master the king, so may he be with Solomon, and may he make him an even greater king than my master King David!” 9 

1:38 So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites, and the Pelethites 10  went down, put Solomon on King David’s mule, and led him to Gihon. 1:39 Zadok the priest took a horn filled with olive oil 11  from the tent and poured it on 12  Solomon; the trumpet was blown and all the people declared, “Long live King Solomon!”

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[1:33]  1 tn Heb “the king.”

[1:33]  2 tn The plural form is used in the Hebrew text to indicate honor and authority.

[1:33]  3 tn Heb “mount Solomon my son on the mule that belongs to me and take him down to Gihon.”

[1:34]  4 tn Or “designate” (i.e., by anointing with oil).

[1:35]  5 tn Or “commanded.”

[1:36]  6 tn Heb “answered and said.”

[1:36]  7 tn Or “Amen.”

[1:36]  8 tn Heb “So may the Lord God of my master the king say.”

[1:37]  9 tn Heb “and may he make his throne greater than the throne of my master King David.”

[1:38]  10 sn The Kerethites and Pelethites were members of David’s royal guard (see 2 Sam 8:18). The Kerethites may have been descendants of an ethnic group originating in Crete.

[1:39]  11 tn Heb “the horn of oil.” This has been specified as olive oil in the translation for clarity.

[1:39]  12 tn Or “anointed.”



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