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1 Kings 19:17

Context
19:17 Jehu will kill anyone who escapes Hazael’s sword, and Elisha will kill anyone who escapes Jehu’s sword.

Isaiah 11:4

Context

11:4 He will treat the poor fairly, 1 

and make right decisions 2  for the downtrodden of the earth. 3 

He will strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, 4 

and order the wicked to be executed. 5 

Jeremiah 23:29

Context
23:29 My message is like a fire that purges dross! 6  It is like a hammer that breaks a rock in pieces! 7  I, the Lord, so affirm it! 8 

Hebrews 4:12

Context
4:12 For the word of God is living and active and sharper than any double-edged sword, piercing even to the point of dividing soul from spirit, and joints from marrow; it is able to judge the desires and thoughts of the heart.

Revelation 1:16

Context
1:16 He held 9  seven stars in his right hand, and a sharp double-edged sword extended out of his mouth. His 10  face shone like the sun shining at full strength.

Revelation 2:16

Context
2:16 Therefore, 11  repent! If not, I will come against you quickly and make war against those people 12  with the sword of my mouth.

Revelation 9:15

Context
9:15 Then 13  the four angels who had been prepared for this 14  hour, day, 15  month, and year were set free to kill 16  a third of humanity.

Revelation 9:21

Context
9:21 Furthermore, 17  they did not repent of their murders, of their magic spells, 18  of their sexual immorality, or of their stealing.

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[11:4]  1 tn Heb “with justice” (so NAB) or “with righteousness” (so KJV, NASB, NIV, NRSV).

[11:4]  2 tn Heb “make decisions with rectitude”; cf. ASV, NRSV “and decide with equity.”

[11:4]  3 tn Or “land” (NAB, NCV, CEV). It is uncertain if the passage is picturing universal dominion or focusing on the king’s rule over his covenant people. The reference to God’s “holy mountain” in v. 9 and the description of renewed Israelite conquests in v. 14 suggest the latter, though v. 10 seems to refer to a universal kingdom (see 2:2-4).

[11:4]  4 tc The Hebrew text reads literally, “and he will strike the earth with the scepter of his mouth.” Some have suggested that in this context אֶרֶץ (’erets, “earth”) as an object of judgment seems too broad in scope. The parallelism is tighter if one emends the word to ץ(י)עָרִ (’arits, “potentate, tyrant”). The phrase “scepter of his mouth” refers to the royal (note “scepter”) decrees that he proclaims with his mouth. Because these decrees will have authority and power (see v. 2) behind them, they can be described as “striking” the tyrants down. Nevertheless, the MT reading may not need emending. Isaiah refers to the entire “earth” as the object of God’s judgment in several places without specifying the wicked as the object of the judgment (Isa 24:17-21; 26:9, 21; 28:22; cf. 13:11).

[11:4]  5 tn Heb “and by the breath of his lips he will kill the wicked.” The “breath of his lips” refers to his speech, specifically in this context his official decrees that the wicked oppressors be eliminated from his realm. See the preceding note.

[23:29]  6 tn Heb “Is not my message like a fire?” The rhetorical question expects a positive answer that is made explicit in the translation. The words “that purges dross” are not in the text but are implicit to the metaphor. They are supplied in the translation for clarity.

[23:29]  7 tn Heb “Is it not like a hammer that breaks a rock in pieces?” See preceding note.

[23:29]  8 tn Heb “Oracle of the Lord.”

[1:16]  9 tn Grk “and having.” In the Greek text this is a continuation of the previous sentence, but because contemporary English style employs much shorter sentences, a new sentence was started here in the translation by supplying the pronoun “he.”

[1:16]  10 tn This is a continuation of the previous sentence in the Greek text, but a new sentence was started here in the translation.

[2:16]  11 tc The “therefore” (οὖν, oun) is not found in א 2053 2329 2351 ÏA or the Latin mss. It is, however, included in impressive witnesses such as {A C 046 1006 1611 syp,h co}. Though the conjunction looks at first glance like a scribal clarification, its omission may be explained on the basis of its similarity to the last three letters of the verb “repent” (μετανόησον, metanohson; since οὖν is a postpositive conjunction in Greek, the final three letters of the verb [-σον, -son] would have been immediately followed by ουν). A scribe could have simply passed over the conjunction in his copy when he saw the last three letters of the imperative verb. A decision is difficult, however, because of the motivation to add to the text and the quality of witnesses that lack the conjunction.

[2:16]  12 tn Grk “with them”; the referent (those people who follow the teaching of Balaam and the Nicolaitans) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[9:15]  13 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[9:15]  14 tn The Greek article τήν (thn) has been translated with demonstrative force here.

[9:15]  15 tn The Greek term καί (kai) has not been translated here and before the following term “month” since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.

[9:15]  16 tn Grk “so that they might kill,” but the English infinitive is an equivalent construction to indicate purpose here.

[9:21]  17 tn Grk “and.” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation, with “furthermore” used to indicate a continuation of the preceding.

[9:21]  18 tn On the term φαρμακεία (farmakeia, “magic spells”) see L&N 53.100: “the use of magic, often involving drugs and the casting of spells upon people – ‘to practice magic, to cast spells upon, to engage in sorcery, magic, sorcery.’ φαρμακεία: ἐν τῇ φαρμακείᾳ σου ἐπλανήθησαν πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ‘with your magic spells you deceived all the peoples (of the world)’ Re 18:23.”



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