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1 Kings 2:10

Context

2:10 Then David passed away 1  and was buried in the city of David. 2 

1 Kings 2:34

Context
2:34 So Benaiah son of Jehoiada went up and executed Joab; 3  he was buried at his home in the wilderness.

Exodus 4:19

Context
4:19 The Lord said to Moses in Midian, “Go back 4  to Egypt, because all the men who were seeking your life are dead.” 5 

Matthew 2:20

Context
2:20 saying, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who were seeking the child’s life are dead.”
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[2:10]  1 tn Heb “and David lay down with his fathers.”

[2:10]  2 sn The phrase the city of David refers here to the fortress of Zion in Jerusalem, not to Bethlehem. See 2 Sam 5:7.

[2:34]  3 tn Heb “struck him and killed him.” The referent (Joab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[4:19]  4 tn The text has two imperatives, “Go, return”; if these are interpreted as a hendiadys (as in the translation), then the second is adverbial.

[4:19]  5 sn The text clearly stated that Pharaoh sought to kill Moses; so this seems to be a reference to Pharaoh’s death shortly before Moses’ return. Moses was forty years in Midian. In the 18th dynasty, only Pharaoh Thutmose III had a reign of the right length (1504-1450 b.c.) to fit this period of Moses’ life. This would place Moses’ returning to Egypt near 1450 b.c., in the beginning of the reign of Amenhotep II, whom most conservatives identify as the pharaoh of the exodus. Rameses II, of course, had a very long reign (1304-1236). But if he were the one from whom Moses fled, then he could not be the pharaoh of the exodus, but his son would be – and that puts the date of the exodus after 1236, a date too late for anyone. See E. H. Merrill, Kingdom of Priests, 62.



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